The Life of Ludwig van Beethoven, Volume IIThayer, Alexander Wheelock
History
The Life of Ludwig van Beethoven, Volume II
Thayer, Alexander Wheelock
Beethoven, Ludwig van, 1770-1827
Under such circumstances, and with no immediately pressing necessity
for composition, even the genius of a Beethoven must sleep. We may
suppose, that under the impulse of the departure of the Archduke,
Beethoven completed the “Farewell” and “Absence” of the Sonata, Op.
81a; and that he gave the final touches to the Pianoforte Concerto
in E-flat, Op. 73, and made some studies for new symphonies, and
sonatas; but the fountain soon ran dry, and the tedious weeks of this
miserable summer were mainly devoted to the laborious task of selecting
and copying in order extracts from the theoretical works of C. P. E.
Bach, Türk, Kirnberger, Fux and Albrechtsberger, for subsequent use
in the instruction of Archduke Rudolph--a task which, in our opinion,
he had for some time had in mind, and had begun, at the very latest,
early in the year. The “Materials for Thoroughbass” and “Materials for
Counterpoint”--as two of his books are respectively headed by him--are
largely the basis of that extraordinary imposition upon the musical
public, prepared by Seyfried and published by Haslinger as Beethoven’s
Studies under Haydn and Albrechtsberger--an imposition which was
successful for 30 years! Schindler early warned the public against the
fraud. His charges were never answered; nor was his challenge to prove
the genuineness of the work taken up.
[Sidenote: A MEMBER OF THE DUTCH INSTITUTE]
Some time in August a letter from Amsterdam, which was preserved by
the widow of Beethoven’s nephew Karl, was received by the composer,
notifying to him his appointment as a Correspondent of the Fourth
Class of the Royal Institute of Science, Literature and the Fine
Arts. It gave occasion shortly after its receipt for a letter to
Breitkopf and Härtel in which Beethoven says: “Do you know that I have
become a member of the Society of Fine Arts and Sciences?--after all
a title--ha-ha, it makes me laugh!” In another letter to Breitkopf
and Härtel, dated August 8, he says he has sent them the Sextet for
Wind-instruments, Op. 71, and two German songs as a “return gift for
all the things ~which I have asked as gifts from you~.” “The Sextet is
one of my early things and, besides, was written in one night; nothing
more can be said of it except that it was written by an author who at
least has done better things--~but to many people such things are the
best~.” He also asks for the complete works of Goethe and Schiller, his
“favorite poets, with Ossian and Homer.” One of the two songs referred
to was undoubtedly “Ich denke dein.” The second song was probably the
“Lied aus der Ferne,” the first of five settings which Beethoven made
of poems by C. L. Reissig and which gave rise to much annoyance. In a
letter to Breitkopf and Härtel, dated February 4, 1810, he wrote:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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