A set of compromisers came here a few days since from New York
with a string of resolutions and explained them to Senator
King, hoping he would endorse them. Mr. King read them and
handed them back silently. Said the spokesman: "I trust they
meet your approval, they are good resolutions; you approve
them, do you not, Mr. King?" He answered in his good-humored,
laughing way, but withal very firmly: "I would resign my seat
first and I think I would rather die." The same men went to
your father urging him to support them, and stated that New
York would not defend the public property within her limits
unless Congress adopted some such action. Your father told them
that if that was to be the course of New York, we might as well
know it now as ever, and refused to have anything to do with
their resolutions.
In the same letter she writes:
Mrs. McLean called yesterday. She said they dined at the White
House once while the President was making up his mind whether
or not to recall Major Anderson. The judge took the President
aside to make some inquiries about the Major. Buchanan replied
that he had exceeded his instructions and must be recalled. The
Judge raised his hand with vehemence, almost in the President's
face, and asserted with emphasis: "You dare not do it, sir, you
dare not do it." And he did not.
Probably this is the only instance on record where a Judge of the
Supreme Court shook his fist in the face of the President after dining
with him at the White House. It is not improbable that the vehemence of
the venerable Judge was one of the potent reasons deterring Buchanan
from ordering Anderson to return from Fort Sumter to Fort Moultrie.[44]
TRUMBULL'S SPEECH AGAINST THE CRITTENDEN COMPROMISE
[In the Senate, March 2, 1861.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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