All this has been done without any effort on the part of the
Government to protect the public property; and this is the
reason that secession has made the head it has. Why, sir, let
me ask, is it that the United States to-day has possession of
Fort Sumter? Can you tell me why is Fort Sumter in possession
of the United States? Because there are a hundred soldiers in
it--for no other reason. Why is Fort Moultrie in possession of
the insurgents? Because there were no men there to protect it;
and it is now matter of history that, had the Executive done
his duty, and placed a hundred men in Fort Moultrie, a hundred
in Castle Pinckney, and a hundred in Fort Sumter, Charleston
Harbor to-day would have been open, and your revenues would
have been collected there, as elsewhere throughout the United
States.
Will it be said that Carolina would have attacked those forts,
thus garrisoned? She does not attack a hundred men in Fort
Sumter. It is a wonder that she does not. The little, feeble
garrison there is well calculated to invite attack; but this
thing of secession, under the policy of the Administration, has
been made a holiday affair in the South. This great Government,
one of the most powerful on the face of the globe, is falling
to pieces just from its own imbecility.
MR. WIGFALL. Mr. President--
THE PRESIDING OFFICER (MR. BRIGHT). Does the Senator from
Illinois yield the floor?
MR. TRUMBULL. I have some further observations to make. I will
yield for a single question; not for a speech.
MR. WIGFALL. For a single question. I do not wish to interrupt
the Senator if it is not agreeable to him. I desire to ask a
single question.
MR. TRUMBULL. I have no objection to the question.
MR. WIGFALL. I understand the Senator to object to the course
that the present outgoing Administration has pursued in
reference to the forts. I know the Senator's candor, directness
of purpose, fairness, and boldness of statement; and I desire
to know whether the succeeding Administration will pursue the
same peace policy of leaving the forts in the possession of the
seceding states, or whether they will attempt to recapture
them?
MR. TRUMBULL. The Senator will find out my opinions on this
subject before I conclude. The opinions of the incoming
Administration, I trust, he will learn to-morrow from the
eastern front of the capitol.
MR. WIGFALL. I trust we shall, sir.
MR. TRUMBULL. I speak for myself, without knowing what may be
said in the inaugural of to-morrow; but I apprehend that the
Senator will learn to-morrow that we have a Government; and
that will be the beginning of the maintenance of the Union.
MR. WIGFALL. I hope we may.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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