Trumbull suggested to them that if Governor Seward went into the
Cabinet, as many people considered to be his due, it did not necessarily
follow that he would control the patronage of New York. Mr. Mann,
however, thought that this would be inevitable. He and Mr. Bryant and
Mr. Noyes expressed the opinion that Seward did not desire to go into
the Cabinet unless he could control the patronage and thus serve his
friends. They said they had no name to propose as a New York member of
the Cabinet, but they did not want the load of the Albany plunderers put
upon them, and that if it were so the party in New York would be ruined.
The purport of this interview was communicated by Trumbull to Lincoln by
letter dated Washington, December 2, 1860. Lincoln replied as follows:
_Private_
SPRINGFIELD, ILL., Dec. 8, 1860.
HON. LYMAN TRUMBULL.
MY DEAR SIR: Yours of the 2nd is received. I regret exceedingly
the anxiety of our friends in New York, of whom you write; but
it seems to me the sentiment in that State which sent a united
delegation to Chicago in favor of Gov. Seward ought not and
must not be snubbed, as it would be, by the omission to offer
Gov. S. a place in the Cabinet. _I will myself take care of the
question of "corrupt jobs"_ and see that justice is done to all
our friends of whom you wrote, as well as others.
I have written to Mr. Hamlin on this very subject of Gov. S.
and requested him to consult fully with you. He will show you
my note and enclosures to him; and then please act as therein
requested.
Yours as ever,
A. LINCOLN.
The enclosures were a formal tender of the office of Secretary of State
to Seward and a private letter to him urging his acceptance of the
appointment. The note to Hamlin requested that if he and Trumbull
concurred in the step, the letters should be handed to Seward. They were
promptly delivered.
As matters stood at that time it was certainly due to Seward that a
place in the Cabinet should be offered to him and that it should be the
foremost place. He was still the intellectual premier of the party and
nobody could impair his influence but himself. The principal scheme at
Albany, to which Bryant and his colleagues alluded, was a "gridiron"
street railroad bill for New York City, for which Weed was the political
engineer.
Trumbull saw Horace Greeley at this time. The latter would not recommend
taking a Cabinet officer from New York at all, but he did suggest giving
the mission to France to John C. Frémont. If this advice had been
followed, and Frémont had been kept out of the country, Lincoln would
have been spared one of the most terrible thorns in the side of his
Administration; but fate ordained otherwise, for when Cameron was taken
into the Cabinet it became necessary to provide a place for Dayton, and
Paris was chosen for that purpose.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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