President Johnson [it said] believes in, and favors, the
extension of the elective franchise to blacks, but since he
holds that no state has gone out, or could go out, of the
Union, he believes that the Southern state constitutions stand
as before, and that the right of suffrage stands as before
until legally changed. We do not insist [it continued] that
this is the true doctrine--we do not admit an _unqualified_
right in the enfranchised people of any state to do as they
will with the residue. Yet we insist that President Johnson's
view is one that a true man may honestly, conscientiously
hold--may hold it without being a hypocrite, a demagogue, or a
tool of the slave power. And we think few considerate persons
will deny that it is greatly desirable, _if_ the desired
reparation in the _status_ of the freedmen can be achieved
_through_ the several states rather than over them--that it
would be more stable, less grudging, more real, if thus
accomplished. In fact, we should prefer waiting a year or two,
or accepting a limited enfranchisement, to a full recognition
of the Equal Rights of Man by virtue only of a presidential
edict, or order from the War Department, or even an act of
Congress.
The New York _Times_, June 21, concurred, saying:
It is an open question whether the Government should or should
not attempt to secure suffrage to the Southern blacks; the best
men may differ about it.
It scored Wendell Phillips for advocating repudiation of the national
debt as a cure for any other evil whatsoever.
When Mr. Phillips says that if the Government and the people do
not accept his doctrine, he will turn scoundrel and join a
party of scoundrels, he does his doctrine the very worst injury
possible.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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