The life of Midhat Pasha; a record of his services, political reforms, banishment, and judicial murderAli Haydar Mithat
History
The life of Midhat Pasha; a record of his services, political reforms, banishment, and judicial murder
Ali Haydar Mithat
Midhat Paşa, 1822-1884; Statesmen -- Turkey -- Biography; Turkey -- History -- 19th century
“It is as Your Highness remarks: the Druses having always lived in a
state of brigandage, have been treated differently from others, and,
until now, I have tried to manage them with due recognition of this
fact. Some of the Druse Chieftains who were at Damascus have been
sent to the disturbed districts on a mission of peace. But they only
joined the others, and have committed criminal acts. Without taking
into consideration the treachery of these men, our one aim has been
always to find some means of ending this conflict without calling in
the aid of the Military, and we were awaiting the reception of the
Druse Chieftains from Mount Lebanon, who, through the negotiations
of Rustem Pasha, had offered themselves as mediators between the
belligerents. But yesterday, at a distance of only three‐quarters of
an hour from the camp of the Imperial Army, the inhabitants of Hauran
began once more to fight with those of Ledja. As soon as this news
reached the camp, a company of gendarmes and two companies of regular
troops were sent to the spot to try and separate them. But the Druses
immediately fired upon the Imperial troops, killing two gendarmes
and wounding an officer. On that, General Djémil Pasha joining them,
with two companies of regular troops, the Druses killed a captain
and fifteen soldiers, and the battle lasted until midnight. From a
telegram that the Marshal Ahmed Eyoub Pasha received this morning,
it appears that Djémil Pasha has returned to the camp, with all his
troops.
“After this incident the Marshal Ahmed Eyoub Pasha gave the
necessary orders to concentrate the remaining military troops. Holo
Pasha will be sent, with a member of the Administrative Council of
the vilayet, to try and persuade the belligerents to lay down their
arms. But to bring this business to an end, with moderation, one will
be obliged to drive the Druses from their positions in Hauran. The
arrival of the promised troops is quite indispensable.—I am, etc.,
“MIDHAT.
“_17th October 1295, O.S._”
(_29th October 1879._)
_The Grand Vizier to Midhat Pasha._
“YOUR HIGHNESS,—The report of the Minister for War, and the
telegrams which have been exchanged relating to the question of the
Hauran Druses, have been read at the Council of Ministers. After some
deliberation it has been decided to settle this question in a pacific
manner, and to invite Your Highness to go in person to the affected
districts, to hasten the departure of the troops which have been
demanded, and that the Minister for War should give Marshal Ahmed
Eyoub Pasha the necessary orders, so that he may be in agreement with
the ideas of Your Highness. The importance of the Question and the
wishes of the Sublime Porte being settled by the correspondence which
has passed up to the present, Your Highness is requested to go to the
camp and to bring this matter to a peaceful close.—I am, etc.,
“SAÏD,
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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