The life of Midhat Pasha; a record of his services, political reforms, banishment, and judicial murderAli Haydar Mithat
History
The life of Midhat Pasha; a record of his services, political reforms, banishment, and judicial murder
Ali Haydar Mithat
Midhat Paşa, 1822-1884; Statesmen -- Turkey -- Biography; Turkey -- History -- 19th century
In spite of the new levies, military matters did not progress to
Prince Milan’s satisfaction. The fact was that a new spirit had
been infused into Ottoman Councils by the new ministers, and large
reinforcements of regular troops under competent generals had
been hurried to the Servian frontiers and despatched into Bosnia.
The consequence was that victory did not attend the Servian arms,
and, after the loss of an important position near Deligrad on the
24th August 1876, barely two months after the pompous declaration
of war, Prince Milan “with the approval of his ally, the Prince
of Montenegro,” requested the good offices of the Powers for a
suspension of hostilities. All Europe eagerly seconded this request,
and although a formal armistice was never concluded, a _de facto_
suspension of hostilities took place. It is unnecessary to detail the
negotiations that followed.
The Porte very naturally desired that an agreement on the basis of
peace should precede or accompany an armistice, otherwise it would
lose all the advantages of its present military position. Servia
wanted an armistice without any basis of peace. When at last, in
consequence of the insistence of Europe, the Porte agreed to this, a
dispute arose about the duration of the armistice. The Porte proposed
six months to give ample time to negotiate a permanent settlement,
and England adhered to this view of the matter. Servia would have
none of it; one month or nothing. She was moving on safe ground,
for she knew well that Europe had taken the negotiations out of
her hand and would never allow a renewed attack upon her. Russia
strongly insisted on the shorter term, and when, in order to solve
the difficulty, England appealed to the honest broker at Berlin, he
proposed as a compromise an armistice of six weeks.
These _pourparlers_ occupied about a month, and when they seemed to
be on the point of being settled, as usual by the Porte yielding in
the matter, it was found that Prince Milan had changed his mind, and
would have no armistice at all.
What had occurred in the interval to account for this change of front?
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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