The life of Midhat Pasha; a record of his services, political reforms, banishment, and judicial murderAli Haydar Mithat
History
The life of Midhat Pasha; a record of his services, political reforms, banishment, and judicial murder
Ali Haydar Mithat
Midhat Paşa, 1822-1884; Statesmen -- Turkey -- Biography; Turkey -- History -- 19th century
“The year 1876 A.D., on the 23rd of May, O.S., the 4th of June, N.S.,
or the year of the Hegira, the 11th of the month of Djemazi‐el‐ewel
1293, Sunday, at 11 o’clock A.M., we, the undersigned doctors of
medicine, namely, Marco Pasha, Nouri Pasha, Julius Millingen,
Caratheodori, Sotto, Dickson, Marroin, Nouridjian, Spadare, Vitalis,
S. Spagnolo, Marc Markel, Jatropoulo, Miltiadi Bey, Abdinour Effendi,
Mustafa Effendi, Servet Bey, Mehmed Bey and Jacques de Castro,
being summoned by the ministry by order of His Imperial Majesty
to ascertain the cause of the death of the ex‐Sultan Abdul Aziz,
proceeded to the guard‐house situated near the Imperial Palace
of Tcheragan. There we were ushered into a chamber on the ground
floor and found a body lying on a mattress on the floor. The body
was covered with a new white linen cloth. On removing this cloth
we recognised the ex‐Sultan Abdul Aziz. All the parts of the body
were cold and bloodless, pale, or covered with coagulated blood.
The corpse was not rigid, the eyelids were partially unclosed, the
corneæ were slightly opaque, the mouth partly open. Linen cloths,
soaked in blood covered the arms and legs. On lifting the linen
coverings on the arms we discovered a gash near the joint of the left
arm five centimetres long and three centimetres deep. The edges of
the wound were hacked and irregular. The direction of the wound was
from above to below, and from inside to outside. The veins of this
region were cut, and the cubital artery at its emerging point was
three‐fourths severed. At the joint of the right arm we discovered a
wound, slightly oblique, also hacked, two centimetres long and one
centimetre deep. On this side the wounds were only in the smaller
veins; the arteries were intact.
“We were shown a pair of scissors ten centimetres long, very sharp,
one point of which bore a small lateral projection near its summit.
The scissors were stained with blood, and we were told that the
ex‐Sultan Abdul Aziz had with these scissors inflicted upon himself
the wounds above described.
“We then proceeded to the residence of the late Sultan, where we were
ushered into a large chamber looking on to the sea. There we found in
the corner of a sofa, placed near a window, a pool of blood spread
over that article of furniture, and on the matting of the floor a
great quantity of coagulated blood in one mass, and further several
stains spread over the room.
“From what precedes we are unanimously of opinion:—
“1. That the death of the ex‐Sultan Abdul Aziz was caused by the loss
of blood produced by the wounds of the blood‐vessels at the joints of
the arms.
“2. That the instrument shown to us could certainly produce such
wounds.
“3. That the direction and nature of the wounds, together with the
instrument which is said to have produced them, lead us to conclude
that suicide had been committed.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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