The Life of Napoleon Bonaparte. Vol. 1 (of 4)Sloane, William Milligan
Philosophy
The Life of Napoleon Bonaparte. Vol. 1 (of 4)
Sloane, William Milligan
France -- History -- Consulate and First Empire, 1799-1815; Napoleon I, Emperor of the French, 1769-1821
[Footnote 13: Masson (Napoléon inconnu, Vol. I, p. 160)
denies all the statements of this paragraph. He likewise
proves to his own satisfaction that Bonaparte was
neither in Lyons nor in Douay at this time. The
narrative here given is based on Coston and on Jung, who
follows the former in his reprint of the documents,
giving the very dubious reference, Mss. Archives de la
guerre. Although these manuscripts could not be found by
me, I am not willing to discard Jung's authority
completely nor to impugn his good faith. Men in office
frequently play strange pranks with official papers, and
these may yet be found. Moreover, there is some slight
collateral evidence. See Vieux: Napoleon à Lyon, p. 4,
and Souvenirs à l'usage des habitants de Douay. Douay,
1822.]
During May of the same year he jotted down with considerable fullness
his notions of the true relations between Church and State. He had
been reading Roustan's reply to Rousseau, and was evidently
overpowered with the necessity of subordinating ecclesiastical to
secular authority. The paper is rude and incomplete, but it shows
whence he derived his policy of dealing with the Pope and the Roman
Church in France. It has very unjustly been called an attempted
refutation of Christianity: it is nothing of the sort. Ecclesiasticism
and Christianity being hopelessly confused in his mind, he uses the
terms interchangeably in an academic and polemic discussion to prove
that the theory of the social contract must destroy all ecclesiastical
assumption of supreme power in the state.
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