Pasteur, Louis, 1822-1895; Scientists -- France -- Biography
He loved them still, as is proved by an answer from Biot to a proposal
of Pasteur’s. In order to spare the old man’s failing sight, Pasteur had
the ingenious idea of cutting out of pieces of cork, with exquisite
skill, some models of crystalline types greatly enlarged. He had tinted
the edges and faces, and nothing was easier than to recognize their
hemihedral character. “I accept with great pleasure,” wrote Biot on
April 7, “the offer you make me of sending me a small quantity of your
two acids, with models of their crystalline types.” He meant the
righthand tartaric acid and the lefthand tartaric acid, which
Pasteur--not to pronounce too hastily on their identity with ordinary
tartaric acid--then called _dextroracemic_ and _lævoracemic_.
Pasteur wished to go further; he was now beginning to study the
crystallizations of formate of strontian. Comparing them with those of
the paratartrates of soda and ammonia, surprised and uneasy at the
differences he observed, he once exclaimed, “Ah! formate of strontian,
if only I had got you!” to the immense amusement of Bertin, who long
afterwards used to repeat this invocation with mock enthusiasm.
Pasteur was about to send these crystals to Biot, but the latter wrote,
“Keep them until you have thoroughly investigated them.... You can
depend on my wish to serve you in every circumstance when my assistance
can be of any use to you, and also on the great interest with which you
have inspired me.”
Regnault and Senarmont had been invited by Biot to examine the valuable
samples received from Strasburg, the dextroracemic and lævoracemic
acids. Biot wrote to Pasteur, “We might make up our minds to sacrifice a
small portion of the two acids in order to reconstitute the racemic, but
we doubt whether we should be capable of discerning it with certainty by
those crystals when they are formed. You must show it us yourself, when
you come to Paris for the holidays. Whilst arranging my chemical
treasures, I came upon a small quantity of racemic acid which I thought
I had lost. It would be sufficient for the microscopical experiments
that I might eventually have to make. So if the small phial of it that
you saw here would be useful to you, let me know, and I will willingly
send it. In this, as in everything else, you will always find me most
anxious to second you in your labours.”
This period was all happiness. Pasteur’s father and his sister Josephine
came to Strasburg. The proposal of marriage was accepted, the father
returned to Arbois, Josephine staying behind. She remained to keep house
and to share the everyday life of her brother, whom she loved with a
mixture of pride, tenderness and solicitude. In her devoted sisterly
generosity, she resigned herself to the thought that her happy dream
must be of short duration. The wedding was fixed for May 29.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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