Pasteur, Louis, 1822-1895; Scientists -- France -- Biography
“I then started for Freiberg at 7.... My love of crystals took me first
to the learned Professor of mineralogy, Breithaupt, who received me as
one would not be received in France. After a short colloquy, he passed
into the next room, came back in a black tail-coat with three little
decorations in his button hole, and told me he would first present me to
the Baron von Beust, Superintendent of Factories, so as to obtain a
permit to visit the latter.... Then he took me for a walk, talking
crystals the whole time....”
P.S.--“Mind you tell M. Biot how I was received; it will please him.”
_Vienna, September 27, 1852._ “Yesterday, Monday morning, I set out to
call upon several people. Unfortunately, I hear that Professor Schrotten
is at Wiesbaden, at a scientific congress, as well as M. Seybel, a
manufacturer of tartaric acid. M. Miller, a merchant for whom I had a
letter of recommendation, was kind enough to ask M. Seybel’s business
manager for permission for me to visit the factory in his absence. He
refused, saying he was not authorized. But I did not give in; I asked
for the addresses of Viennese professors, and I fortunately came upon
that of a very well known scientific man, M. Redtenbacher, who has been
kind to me beyond all description. At 6 a.m. he came to my hotel, and we
took the train at 7 for the Seybel manufactory, which is at a little
distance from Vienna. We were received by the chemist of the factory,
who made not the slightest difficulty in introducing us into the
sanctuary, and after many questions we ended by being convinced that the
famous racemic acid was seen there last winter.... I reserve for later
many details of great interest, for here they have operated for years on
crude tartar. I came away very happy.
“There is another factory of tartaric acid in Vienna. We go there; I
repeat through M. Redtenbacher my string of questions. They have seen
nothing. I ask to see their products, and I come upon a barrel full of
tartaric acid crystals, on the surface of which I think I perceive _the_
substance. A first test made with dirty old glasses then and there
confirms my doubts; they become a certainty a few moments later at M.
Redtenbacher’s laboratory. We dine together; then we go back to the
factory, where we learn, miraculous to relate, that they are just now
embarrassed in their manufacturing process, and, almost certainly, the
product which hinders them--though it is in a very small quantity, and
they take it for sulphate of potash--is no other than racemic acid. I
wish I could give you more details of this eventful day. I was to have
left Vienna to-day, but, as you will understand, I shall stay until I
have unravelled this question. I have already in the laboratory three
kinds of products from the factory. To-morrow night, or the day after, I
shall know what to think....
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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