The Life of Philip MelanchthonLedderhose, Karl Friedrich
History
The Life of Philip Melanchthon
Ledderhose, Karl Friedrich
Melanchthon, Philipp, 1497-1560
He departed, with Cruciger, on the 14th of March. From Leipzig he wrote
home: "May God bless and overrule this journey and all our acts, that
they may be undertaken for the honor of God, the growth of the Gospel,
the welfare of the Church, and the peace of the Empire." March 16, in
the evening, he reached Altenburg, and there united with the other
delegates. But on the Bavarian frontier he met with a misfortune, for
the carriage was overturned, and he strained the wrist of his right hand
so seriously that he could not use it; and it was thought for some time
that it was broken. He not only arrived in Ratisbon in great pain, but
could not use his hand for a considerable time. He dictated his letters
to Cruciger, whom he therefore called his "other self." On the 4th of
April, he for the first time, and with great difficulty, wrote to Eber
in Wittenberg, and expresses the wish that God might make him a useful
instrument in the Church. On the following day the diet was opened by
the Emperor himself. He expressed his wish to restore harmony, and
thought the best way to accomplish this would be to appoint honorable
and peaceable persons, who should discuss the contested articles of
religion, and endeavor to bring about a compromise. They should then
make a report, and finally consult with the Papal nuncio CONTARINI, whom
the Emperor called a friend of peace. Melanchthon wrote to Dietrich:
"This is a dangerous business, and therefore our friends have been
disputing for two days among themselves. The more determined of them
will only agree to a continuation of the discussion of Worms, but others
are willing to permit the Emperor to try this new way." The opinion of
the latter was at last given to the Emperor as the decision of the
Protestants. He appointed Pflug, Eck, and Groper, of the Catholics; and
Melanchthon, Bucer, and Pistorius, of the Protestants, to discuss the
articles.[20]
The Count Palatine Frederick, and Granvella, were to officiate as
moderators during this discussion; and some other persons were also
appointed to attend as hearers and witnesses. Burkard, in a letter to
chancellor Brueck, thus judges the different speakers at this Conference:
"What hope of the spread of truth can be entertained, when they take the
drunken Eck for such important matters, who values wine more than all
religion? Julius (Pflug) is altogether dependent upon the Pope; the
third, Groper, is a worthy, modest, and not unlearned man, but he will
be overcome by the noise on the one side, and by craftiness on the
other, and perhaps he will also introduce his own peculiar opinions,
which do not altogether agree with the truth of the Gospel. I have
confidence in all our Theologians here present, and am convinced that
they will not forsake the truth."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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