The Life of Philip MelanchthonLedderhose, Karl Friedrich
History
The Life of Philip Melanchthon
Ledderhose, Karl Friedrich
Melanchthon, Philipp, 1497-1560
The Chapter, which was ordered to proceed to another election, refused
to do so; so that the Elector found himself compelled to interfere by
force of arms, notwithstanding the threats of the Emperor. On the first
of November, the Wittenbergers prepared an Opinion in regard to the
election of the Bishop, in which they express a wish that the chapter of
Naumburg might be preserved, because encouragement to study was thus
given to the nobility, although the chapter itself must be improved and
reformed in a Christian manner. If the chapter wished to elect another
man, it ought not to be "a young fellow," but a man "who has an
affection for Christian doctrine, and proper exercises in the Church,
and would altogether set a good example." They propose Prince GEORGE VON
ANHALT, who is especially recommended by Melanchthon, who gives him this
testimony, that "he rightly understands the doctrine of the Gospel, is
pious, and would care for the interests of the Church." Against the
opinion prevailing in regard to the prince, that he merely wished to do
things by halves, Melanchthon declared that, on the contrary, the prince
wished no patch-work in doctrine, and would not listen to any articles,
in Ratisbon, which could be twisted. The Licentiate Amsdorf, however,
Superintendent of Magdeburg, could not be prevailed upon to accept a
bishopric. The Opinion generally demands a thorough Reformation, a
pious, reasonable preacher, "who would not preach the Church empty,"
abolition of the mass, and good schools. The Bishop and the Canons
should not grant any power to the Bishop; and the noblemen who should be
elected Canons, should not merely be hunters and idle persons, but able
men. Even if the Chapter should retain the right of election, the
Elector should nevertheless retain his power, to see to it that proper
persons would be elected, and improper ones rejected. But, as before
remarked, the Chapter would not proceed to another election; and
another Opinion adjudged the right to the Elector, under these
circumstances, to nominate a proper person for the see, to the nobility
and the senators of the cities, "in order that the churches and country
might be supplied." The Elector placed great confidence in Amsdorf, and
succeeded in having him elected Bishop. On the 10th of January, he was
installed into his office in the presence of Melanchthon, who had been
appointed to reform the churches and schools in the See. From this time,
this region enjoyed the blessed influences of the Gospel.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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