Bracciolini, Poggio, 1380-1459; Italy -- History -- 1268-1492
On this occasion the officers of the pontifical household were dispersed,
each providing for his own safety according to the dictates of his
prudence, or his fear. The greater number of them, embarking in some
small coasting vessels, set sail for Pisa; but were met in the course
of their voyage by some Corsican pirates, who plundered them of all
their property. Others, attempting to proceed to Florence by land, were
exposed to various vexations. Poggio had the misfortune to fall into
the hands of the soldiers of Piccinino, who detained him in captivity,
in the expectation of extorting from him a considerable sum of money,
by way of ransom.[207] When the intelligence of this event reached the
Tuscan territory, it excited the deep concern of all his acquaintance,
and particularly of Ambrogio Traversari, who, without delay, earnestly
solicited Francesco, count of Poppio, to exert all his influence to
procure his liberation.
“Since I wrote to you,” says he in his letter to the count, “I have
received information that my most intimate friend, the dear associate
of my studies, Poggio, the papal secretary, is detained in captivity by
the magnificent lord and excellent captain Niccolò Piccinino. Believe
me this intelligence is very painful to my feelings—but the concern
which I experience is much alleviated by the opinion which I have long
entertained of your humanity, and which induces me to hope that I shall
not make a request to you in vain.—I beg and beseech you therefore, my
lord, to use all diligence to effect the liberation of one whom you know
to be most dear to me. I presume that the illustrious chieftain, at whose
disposal he now is, can deny you nothing, especially when you make a
reasonable request on behalf of a friend. I should be more diffuse in
my petition did I think it were needful, and were I not assured, that
fewer words than those which I have already written will be sufficient to
induce Piccinino to restore so learned and so liberally minded a man as
Poggio to liberty.”[208]
The endeavours of Ambrogio to procure the gratuitous release of Poggio
were ineffectual. The rugged soldiers who detained the learned secretary
in captivity, had no sympathy with the feelings of friendship. They
respected not the accomplishments of the scholar; and in all probability
their observation of the esteem in which their prisoner was held by his
friends, served only to enhance the price which they demanded for his
liberation. Finding that he had no other means of deliverance, Poggio
purchased his freedom at the expense of a sum of money, which the
narrowness of his circumstances rendered it very inconvenient for him
to pay; and immediately on his enlargement, he continued his route to
Florence.[209]
CHAP. VI.
_State of parties in Florence—Cosmo de’ Medici at the head of the
faction of the people—His banishment—Poggio’s letter to him on that
occasion—Francesco Filelfo an enemy of the Medici—Poggio’s quarrel with
Filelfo._
CHAP. VI.
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