Bracciolini, Poggio, 1380-1459; Italy -- History -- 1268-1492
produced an effect little to be expected to arise from the threats of an
author against a sovereign prince. In process of time, Alfonso, being
convinced that the strictures of his critics were inspired by personal
hostility rather than by justice, remunerated him for his version, by a
donation which exceeded his first and most sanguine hopes.[393]
The indignant manner in which Poggio commented on the cool reception
which his version of the Cyropædia had experienced at the court of Naples
evinced, that the influence of age had not abated his spirit. Indeed the
unrestrained license of his speech about this time betrayed him into a
contest with one of his fellow-labourers in the field of literature, in
which he appears to have manifested not only the petulance, but also the
prowess of youth. The antagonist whom he encountered on this occasion
was George of Trebisond, a native of the isle of Candia, who adopted
the designation of _Trapezuntius_, or of Trebisond, in reference to the
residence of his ancestors. He was induced to quit the place of his
nativity by the invitation of Francesco Barbaro, who on his arrival in
Italy procured him the honour of being enrolled amongst the citizens
of Venice.[394] Having made a competent progress in the knowledge of
the Latin tongue, he went to Padua, and afterwards to Vicenza, in which
latter city he was employed in the capacity of public tutor.[395] His
residence in Vicenza was however not of long duration. Finding himself
harrassed by the intrigues of Guarino Veronese, who regarded him with
sentiments of determined hostility, he gave up his professorship, and
repaired to Rome, in which city he arrived in the year 1430.[396] His
Venetian friends having recommended him to the protection of Eugenius
IV., that pontiff conferred upon him the office of apostolic secretary.
He continued to hold this office under Nicolas V., who employed him
in translating the works of various Greek authors. When, however,
Nicolas had assembled at his court the most accomplished scholars of
the time, who were able to detect the errors of literary pretenders by
the touchstone of enlightened criticism, the reputation of George of
Trebisond began rapidly to decline.[397] This circumstance probably had
an unhappy effect upon his temper, and by rendering him apt to take
offence, prepared the way for his quarrel with Poggio. This quarrel he
certainly took up on very slight grounds; namely, an opinion expressed by
Poggio in a letter to a friend, that he had without just reason charged
Guarino Veronese with attacking him in an anonymous epistle. This remark
drew from the Trapezuntian an angry written remonstrance, to which Poggio
replied with exemplary forbearance. Here the matter might have rested,
had not a dispute arisen between the two secretaries about a sum of
money which fell to them in common. The discussions to which this affair
gave rise were carried on by Poggio with a praise-worthy frankness and
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