Bracciolini, Poggio, 1380-1459; Italy -- History -- 1268-1492
A mind irritated by disappointment and disgrace is but ill prepared
to bear with patience the lashes of satiric wit. The cardinal of St.
Angelo was by no means pleased with the jocular style of Poggio’s letter;
and though he affected to answer it in a similar strain of levity, he
appears to have written with the ill grace which generally betrays the
attempt to conceal resentment under the veil of good humour; and in the
course of his epistle, his vexation burst forth in an angry reproof of
the irregular life of his correspondent. Unfortunately the morals of
Poggio were not entirely free from reproach.—Whilst the uncertainty of
his future destination had prevented him from entering into the married
state, his passions had gained the mastery over his principles, and
he had become the father of a spurious offspring. Reminding him of
this circumstance, “you have children,” said the cardinal, “which is
inconsistent with the obligations of an ecclesiastic; and by a mistress,
which is discreditable to the character of a layman.” To these reproaches
Poggio replied in a letter replete with the keenest sarcasm. He pleaded
guilty to the charge which had been exhibited against him, and candidly
confessed, that he had deviated from the paths of virtue. “I might
answer to your accusation,” said he, “that I have children, which is
expedient for the laity; and by a mistress, in conformity to the custom
of the clergy from the foundation of the world. But I will not defend
my errors—you know that I have violated the laws of morality, and I
acknowledge that I have done amiss.” Endeavouring however to palliate
his offence—“do we not,” says he, “every day, and in all countries,
meet with priests, monks, abbots, bishops, and dignitaries of a still
higher order, who have families of children by married women, widows,
and even by virgins consecrated to the service of God? These despisers
of worldly things, as they style themselves, who travel from place to
place, clothed in coarse and vile raiment, with downcast looks, calling
on the name of Jesus, follow the precept of the apostle, and seek after
that which is not their own, to use it as their own, and scorn to hide
their talent in a napkin. I have often laughed at the bold, or rather
impudent profession of a certain Italian abbot, who waited on Martin V.,
accompanied by his son, who was grown up to man’s estate. This audacious
ecclesiastic, being interrogated on the subject, freely and openly
declared, to the great amusement of the pope, and the whole pontifical
court, that he had four other sons able to bear arms, who were all at his
holiness’s service.” After noticing other scandalous enormities, which
brought disgrace upon the character of some ecclesiastics of those times,
Poggio thus concluded—“As to your advice on the subject of my future
plans of life, I am determined not to assume the sacerdotal office; for I
have seen many men whom I have regarded as persons of good character and
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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