Bracciolini, Poggio, 1380-1459; Italy -- History -- 1268-1492
It may easily be imagined, that these violent proceedings of the council
excited no small degree of uneasiness in the mind of Eugenius. The
pride of the pontiff was wounded by the decree, which pronounced the
subordination of the papal dignity to the mandate of a collective body,
the individual members of which were accustomed to prostrate themselves
before the chair of St. Peter, with the homage of unreserved submission.
His resentment was roused by the denunciation of the punishment which
awaited his refusal to concur in his own humiliation; and when he
considered the popularity which the council had acquired, in consequence
of the general persuasion of the Christian world, that its deliberations
would tend to the benefit of the church, his breast was agitated by a
sense of the danger which he incurred in counteracting its operations.
Poggio entered with dutiful zeal into the feelings of his patron, and
resolved to attempt, by friendly admonition and remonstrance, to persuade
the cardinal of St. Angelo to withdraw his countenance and support from
the rebellious ecclesiastics of Basil. With this view he addressed to him
an elaborate letter, in which he entreated him to consider, that though
in summoning the council he was actuated by the most upright intentions,
and by a sincere desire to promote the good of the church, yet he was in
duty bound to believe, that the pope was influenced by the same motives
in the formation of his opinion, that such an assembly was inexpedient
and dangerous. He reminded him, that he was by no means authorized to set
up his private sentiments in opposition to the decision of the head of
the church. He further observed, that they who began the reformation so
loudly demanded, by manifesting their contempt of the pontifical dignity,
were the most dangerous partizans and promoters of heresy. He then
proceeded solemnly to forewarn his friend, that if he persisted in his
determination, he would forfeit his peace of mind for ever; for he would
have the mortification of seeing the plans which he had meditated for
the benefit of the church converted into the means of her destruction.
After assuring him that the council was likely to become subservient to
the ambition of one sovereign prince, and to the hatred which another
had conceived against Eugenius, who was already doomed to deposition—he
thus proceeded—“You will perhaps say, I know nothing of the intentions of
others; but as to myself, I am conscious that I am prompted by zeal for
the promotion of the general good; and whatever may be the consequences
of the measures which I adopt, the rectitude of my intentions will secure
me from blame. But take care, my good friend, lest you be led astray. I
know that your intentions are excellent: but I also know that you cannot
answer for the integrity of your associates. Affairs may issue in a
manner directly contrary to your expectations. It is a most difficult
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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