The Life of Robert, Lord Clive, Vol. 1 (of 3): Collected from the Family Papers Communicated by the Earl of PowisMalcolm, John
History
The Life of Robert, Lord Clive, Vol. 1 (of 3): Collected from the Family Papers Communicated by the Earl of Powis
Malcolm, John
Clive, Robert Clive, Baron, 1725-1774; India -- History -- British occupation, 1765-1947
Clive remained only a few days at Moorshedabad. Soon after his arrival
at Calcutta, a vessel[209] from England brought out the arrangements
made by the Directors subsequently to their receiving the intelligence
of their misfortunes in Bengal. The first measure, adopted in August,
1757, was the appointment of a temporary Committee of five, in which
Clive was to preside. This was changed in November; and it was resolved
to dismiss Mr. Drake, upon whose incompetency all appear to have been
agreed; and a council of ten was nominated, the four senior members
of which were to preside alternately, each for three months. In this
second arrangement no mention whatever was made of Clive; and as the
letter of August did not reach Bengal before that of November, he
received at the same moment the account of his first appointment, and
of the subsequent marked neglect of the Directors. But their last
resolution was of little consequence, as circumstances rendered its
execution impossible, except at the serious hazard of all the great
advantages which had been obtained. This sentiment was universal; but
by none was it felt so strongly as by the gentlemen appointed to the
Council, and above all by those who were advanced by the Court of
Directors to a share in the divided office of Governor. I shall spare
the reader all comments upon this extraordinary expedient, which was
no doubt the crude offspring of faction and mistrust. It is a more
pleasing task to record the better feeling and better understanding of
the true interests of their country which pervaded the councils of the
local government.
I am induced to insert the following letter to Clive from the new
Council, not more from its containing an excellent summary of the
reasons which led them to request he would fill the station of their
President, than because I deem it alike honourable to their zeal and
disinterestedness.
"Sir,
"Our most serious attention has been devoted to the commands of our
honourable employers per Hardwicke, naming a rotation of Governors
for the future management of their affairs at this settlement; and,
having duly weighed the nature of this regulation with all its
attending circumstances, a sincere conviction of its being, in our
present situation and circumstances, repugnant to the true interest
of our honourable masters, and the welfare of the settlement in
general, obliges us (though with the utmost respect and deference)
to believe, that had our employers been apprised of the present
state of their affairs in this kingdom, they would have placed
the presidentship in some one person, as the clearest and easiest
method of conducting their concerns, as well as preserving and
maintaining the weight and influence the late happy revolution has
given us with the Soubah of these provinces; on which influence, at
the present period, the interest and welfare of the Company depends
in the highest degree, at this settlement.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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