The Life of Robert, Lord Clive, Vol. 1 (of 3): Collected from the Family Papers Communicated by the Earl of PowisMalcolm, John
History
The Life of Robert, Lord Clive, Vol. 1 (of 3): Collected from the Family Papers Communicated by the Earl of Powis
Malcolm, John
Clive, Robert Clive, Baron, 1725-1774; India -- History -- British occupation, 1765-1947
Clive appears to have been so much hurt by the conduct of the Court
of Directors, that he had determined not to accept the station
offered him. Mr. Watts, whose name was first upon the list of the
Rotation-government (as it was termed) wrote him a private letter,
in which he entreated him, by every consideration for the public
interests, not to refuse his services at so critical a period. His
answer to this letter is remarkable, as it shows the feelings under
which he acted.
"I have considered[210]," he states, "what you proposed to me, and
judge myself under a necessity of declining the Government. Both the
public and my private advices, I think, plainly discover that the
Presidency of Bengal was by no means intended for me by the Court of
Directors; and a temporary acceptance can only expose me, upon the
further alterations which may arrive from Europe, to circumstances of
disgrace in the eyes of the Country Government, which, I believe it is
unnecessary for me to remark, might be prejudicial to the Company's
affairs. At the same time I cannot sufficiently express my sense of
the disinterestedness which you, and the gentlemen of the Council
have shown in this generous offer, and of the honour you have thereby
conferred on me."
The representations of all ranks and parties, and the conviction of the
truth of the grounds on which they were founded, led Clive to alter
this resolution, and to write the following letter to the Council.
"Gentlemen,
"I have received your letter of this day's date, and cannot
sufficiently express the grateful sense I have of the favourable
opinion you are pleased to entertain of me, which has induced you
to desire my acceptance of the Presidency at this critical juncture.
"Though I think I have cause to be dissatisfied with the Court of
Directors, for laying me aside in their new form of Government,
without any reason assigned, after having named me as head of the
General Committee in the letter of the 3d of August last, yet,
animated by the noble example of public spirit which you have set
me, I have determined to wave all private considerations, where
the general good is concerned; and as there is no doubt but the
government of a single person, involved as we are now with the
country powers, must have infinite advantage over that complicated
form of government established from home, I shall, from that motive
(though both my health and private concerns strongly require my
returning to Europe), accept the offer you have done me the honour
to make me, till such time as our employers have appointed a
President in the usual form.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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