The Life of Robert, Lord Clive, Vol. 2 (of 3): Collected from the Family Papers Communicated by the Earl of PowisMalcolm, John
History
The Life of Robert, Lord Clive, Vol. 2 (of 3): Collected from the Family Papers Communicated by the Earl of Powis
Malcolm, John
Clive, Robert Clive, Baron, 1725-1774; India -- History -- British occupation, 1765-1947
When Clive reached England, he was received with distinction by his
Sovereign and the members of the administration; and, notwithstanding
the deep offence taken at his last public despatch, the Court of
Directors, and particularly their Chairman, Mr. Sulivan, welcomed him as
one to whom the Company were deeply indebted. The enjoyment, however, of
those flattering attentions was early interrupted by a violent and
dangerous illness, which for many months threatened to terminate his
existence.
Clive was not, for some time after his arrival, honoured by any public
mark of royal favour. This seems to have arisen from two causes: one,
his very long and serious illness; the other, his desire to obtain more
than the ministers were willing to grant. He, probably, at first
expected to enter the British House of Peers, and to have a red riband;
but, after a considerable delay, he received only an Irish peerage.
In writing[154] to his friend Major Carnac upon this subject, he
observes; "If health had not deserted me on my first arrival in England,
in all probability I had been an English peer, instead of an Irish one,
with the promise of a red riband. I know I could have bought the title
(which is usual), but that I was above, and the honours I have obtained
are free and voluntary. My wishes may hereafter be accomplished."
Clive had assumed a scale of expenditure suited to his income. He
engaged in elections to aid his friends in the administration, and to
give him the influence he desired in the prosecution of his plans for
his own advancement, and the furtherance of those which he thought
essential to the prosperity and security of the Indian empire. The
expenses into which he was early led, combined with his liberality to
his family, amounted to a very large sum[155]; and we can easily
conceive the alarm with which he received, while yet on a sick bed, an
intimation from Mr. Sulivan, that the Directors showed an inclination to
question his title to his jaghire.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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