The Life of Robert, Lord Clive, Vol. 2 (of 3): Collected from the Family Papers Communicated by the Earl of PowisMalcolm, John
History
The Life of Robert, Lord Clive, Vol. 2 (of 3): Collected from the Family Papers Communicated by the Earl of Powis
Malcolm, John
Clive, Robert Clive, Baron, 1725-1774; India -- History -- British occupation, 1765-1947
A very different view of this subject is taken by Major Carnac. In a
letter to Clive, dated the 26th of February, 1763, he observes: "Mr.
Vansittart's interview with the Nabob, instead of removing our
grievances, has occasioned their being exceedingly multiplied and
carried beyond sufferance. He, in conjunction with Mr. Hastings,
without consulting the rest of the Board, established a set of
regulations, whereby a duty of 9 per cent. is laid upon all articles
of inland trade without exception; and the disputes of our gomastahs
and others in our employ are subjected to the decisions of the Nabob's
officers. These concessions are so evidently shameful and
disadvantageous to us, that it is not to be conceived they could ever
have been submitted to, except by persons who were bought into them;
and, indeed, it is confidently asserted, and generally believed, that
Mr. Vansittart got seven lacs by his visit to Mongyr. The members of
the Council, then at Calcutta, passed a severe minute of censure upon
the President's procedure, and summoned the absent members, in order
to devise a speedy and effectual remedy for the complaints received
from every quarter. They have been some time assembled, and have
absolutely forbid the regulations being complied with, and have issued
out orders to repel by force any insults that shall in future be
offered, or obstructions to our trade. It is, indeed, high time," he
adds, "to overset the ruinous system which Mr. Vansittart has so
industriously endeavoured to establish: by a strange contradiction, he
deposes one Nabob under pretence of mal-administration, and then
asserts the successor to be independent, and master of his own
actions, and uses all possible means to render him so, and to increase
his power. We have so sensibly felt the ill use made thereof by Cossim
Ali Khan, that the man must be wilfully blind who does not see the
necessity of immediately checking his career, and the consequences
that must result from his being suffered to run on." From these
observations, it may safely be concluded, that the gallant Major was a
better soldier than statesman.
Footnote 221:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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