The Life of Robert, Lord Clive, Vol. 2 (of 3): Collected from the Family Papers Communicated by the Earl of PowisMalcolm, John
History
The Life of Robert, Lord Clive, Vol. 2 (of 3): Collected from the Family Papers Communicated by the Earl of Powis
Malcolm, John
Clive, Robert Clive, Baron, 1725-1774; India -- History -- British occupation, 1765-1947
"Whether his behaviour arose merely from timidity of temper, or
from a consideration that his actions formerly, in the Burdwan
country, could not bear a scrutiny, if the resentment of those whom
he had been obliged to join in condemning should prompt them to
retaliate, I cannot say; but it is certain that his attention to
those gentlemen, guilty as they had been of the most notorious acts
of oppression, was mean and absurd. His conduct, upon the whole,
convinces me, that had he been in council during the late
transactions he would have stood next to Mr. Johnstone in the
donation list, which I almost wish he had, since the Company and I
should, by that means, have been freed from the apprehensions we
now labour under, on account of his succeeding me in the
government.
"Imagine not that I have exceeded the bounds of truth in this
description. A due regard to my own honour, as well as to the
advantage of the Company, obliges me to be thus plain; but it is
not my intention to impress you with ideas so far to the
disadvantage of Mr. Sumner, as that he may be set aside from the
government. I think I cannot go such lengths without hurting my own
reputation. I must make a point of his succeeding me according to
his appointment; and I hope affairs will go on very well, as long
as he has a good committee or council to watch him.
"If you can prevail upon the Court of Directors to empower me
alone, or me in conjunction with the Select Committee, to regulate
matters, I will be responsible for his good behavior: if not, I
much fear things will fall into the old channel; and to the
advantages arising from salt will be added every other that can be
grasped at.
"Remember the oath and penalty bond mentioned in my public letter.
If by increasing the Governor's salary, or ordering his proportion
of salt to be greater, there was a particular oath for the
Governor, whereby he should not be allowed the liberty of private
trade at all, but obliged to attend to the affairs of the Company
only, leaving trade to the second, &c., I think the plan of
government would be much more perfect, as it would be less liable
to abuses from the head.
"I have hinted to Dudley only my sentiments of Mr. Sumner, and he
knows from me that I have explained myself to you. Consult,
therefore, together about the matter; settle it, if possible, in
such a manner that I may not be taxed with breach of promise to Mr.
Sumner, and I may at the same time resign the government without
apprehension for the consequences.
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Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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