The Life of Robert, Lord Clive, Vol. 2 (of 3): Collected from the Family Papers Communicated by the Earl of PowisMalcolm, John
History
The Life of Robert, Lord Clive, Vol. 2 (of 3): Collected from the Family Papers Communicated by the Earl of Powis
Malcolm, John
Clive, Robert Clive, Baron, 1725-1774; India -- History -- British occupation, 1765-1947
"I have received your letter of the 13th November, 1764, from the
contents of which I can easily perceive our affairs in Leadenhall
Street are not likely to be upon a solid foundation for some time:
indeed, Rous, though a very honest man, is the most unfit of all
men living to preside and govern a Court of Directors. I am now
convinced, a man of lighter principles, with more abilities, and a
certain degree of resolution, will manage both private and public
concerns to more advantage than Mr. Rous. My only hopes are, that
the next year's election will produce one or two men well versed in
the politics of India, and then Mr. Sulivan may be entirely
excluded.
"I am not at all surprised at your disappointment; nothing less
could have been expected from such a divided and distracted
Direction; nor should I be much surprised if something of a
disagreeable nature, touching my powers, should find its way to
India. If the Directors dare take such a step, woe be to them, for
I am pursuing measures so manifestly to the nation's honour, and
the Company's advantage, that envy and malice themselves will not
dare to enter the lists against us.
"Was I to enter into a detail of all our transactions in these
parts, volumes would not suffice. To Mr. Walsh, therefore, I refer
you, who will be perfectly informed of the great and glorious
things we have already done for this Company; too great, indeed,
for such a Company. I shall only say, that such a scene of anarchy,
confusion, bribery, corruption, and extortion was never seen or
heard of in any country but Bengal; nor such and so many fortunes
acquired in so unjust and rapacious a manner. The three provinces
of Bengal, Bahar, and Orissa, producing a clear revenue of
3,000,000_l._ sterling, have been under the absolute management of
the Company's servants, ever since Meer Jaffier's restoration to
the subaship; and they have, both civil and military, exacted and
levied contributions from every man of power and consequence, from
the Nabob down to the lowest zemindar.
"The trade has been carried on by free merchants, acting as
gomastahs to the Company's servants, who, under the sanction of
their names, have committed actions which make the name of the
English stink in the nostrils of a Gentoo or a Mussulman; and the
Company's servants themselves have interfered with the revenues of
the Nabob, turned out and put in the officers of the government at
pleasure, and made every one pay for their preferment."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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