The Life of Robert, Lord Clive, Vol. 2 (of 3): Collected from the Family Papers Communicated by the Earl of PowisMalcolm, John
History
The Life of Robert, Lord Clive, Vol. 2 (of 3): Collected from the Family Papers Communicated by the Earl of Powis
Malcolm, John
Clive, Robert Clive, Baron, 1725-1774; India -- History -- British occupation, 1765-1947
The reader will, no doubt, be curious to learn Mr. Pitt's sentiments on
this very remarkable letter, and fortunately the means are preserved of
gratifying so natural a curiosity. Mr. Walsh, by whom the letter was
sent, on the 26th of November, 1759, gives Clive an account of his
interview with Mr. Pitt. That great minister, while he acknowledged the
practicability of the plan, was aware of the difficulties that attended
its principle and details. "It was not till six days ago that I had
admittance to Mr. Pitt. He had made one or two appointments, but was
obliged by business to postpone them, for certainly he has an infinite
deal on his hands. He received me with the utmost politeness, and we had
a _tête-à-tête_ for an hour and a quarter, of which I will endeavour to
sum up the particulars. He began by mentioning how much he was obliged
to you, for the marks you had given him of your friendship; and then
began on the subject of your letter. I said I was apprehensive, from my
not having had the honour to speak with him before, that he looked upon
the affair as chimerical: he assured me, not at all, but very
practicable; but that it was of a very nice nature. He mentioned the
Company's charter not expiring these twenty years; that upon some late
transactions it had been inquired into, whether the Company's conquests
and acquisitions belonged to them or the Crown, and the Judges seemed to
think to the Company. He spoke this matter a little darkly, and I cannot
write upon it with precision: he said the Company were not proper to
have it, nor the Crown, for such a revenue would endanger our liberties;
and that you had shown your good sense by the application of it to the
public. He said the difficulty of effecting the affair was not great,
under such a genius as Colonel Clive; but the sustaining it was the
point: it was not probable he would be succeeded by persons equal to the
task. He asked how long you proposed continuing there; that by your
letter he might conclude you intended to carry the business into
execution. I answered that no one's zeal for the public service was
greater than yours; but that I believed your ill health would oblige you
to return shortly. I then mentioned Van's abilities, and that he was
upon the point of being made Governor of Bengal. I observed to him that
it was necessary for him to determine whether it was an object for the
Company or the State; for I was persuaded, that, if the State neglected
it, the Company, in process of time, would secure it; that they would
even find themselves under a necessity to do it for their greater quiet
and safety, exclusive of gain. He seemed to weigh that; but, as far as I
could judge by what passed then, it will be left to the Company to do
what they please.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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