The Life of Robert, Lord Clive, Vol. 2 (of 3): Collected from the Family Papers Communicated by the Earl of PowisMalcolm, John
History
The Life of Robert, Lord Clive, Vol. 2 (of 3): Collected from the Family Papers Communicated by the Earl of Powis
Malcolm, John
Clive, Robert Clive, Baron, 1725-1774; India -- History -- British occupation, 1765-1947
Though Clive's fortune was not large when he returned to England, he had
realised, from his prize-money, and from the emoluments of the civil and
military stations he had filled, a competence which would have satisfied a
less aspiring mind; but he never seems to have even contemplated
retirement from public life. Such a step, indeed, was neither consistent
with his ambition, nor the generosity of his disposition. His first use of
his wealth was to place all his family (and above all, his parents,) in a
state of comfortable independence. He greatly added to the joy of his
father, by appropriating a part of his fortune to save the family estate
of Styche, to relieve which, he probably advanced its full value, as we
find that it was transferred to him.[108] His father was delighted at his
son becoming the owner of this property. This we see from many letters;
and in one[109], written after Clive had sailed for India, he informs him
that he had been at "the old place, which," he adds, "I always loved, and
have kept the walls from tumbling, in hopes of seeing the new landlord
come and take possession."
Clive appears himself to have been quite alive to all those family and
local feelings, which have great value as associated with the earliest and
most vivid of our recollections and affections. To judge from his private
correspondence, no man ever more cherished such ties; for during the
busiest periods of his public life, his letters continually refer to his
relations and to the scenes of his boyhood; but above all, he speaks of
old Styche with a fond familiarity that conveys an idea of the pleasure he
must have had in becoming its possessor. Many of his letters upon these
subjects are addressed to his father, by whose answer to one of them we
may judge of the tone in which they were written. "Your letter," he
observes, alluding to himself, "made the _old man_ drop tears of joy, that
you still survive with honour and success. May you go on and prosper!"
Clive did not remain two years in England. When he returned to India,
accompanied by his lady, they left two infant boys; the eldest, Edward, is
the present Lord Powis; the second, Richard, died shortly after the
departure of his parents.
The great generosity of Clive to every branch of his family during this
short visit to his native country, together with the manner in which he
lived, and the expenses of his election, greatly diminished his
property[110]; and it would seem from his agent's letters, that he had
not, when he returned to India, more than three thousand pounds of
money[111]; the interest of which, together with a small annuity he had
purchased, he directed to be given to his father[112], whose letters are
full of gratitude for the comfort given to his declining age by the
liberality of his son.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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