The Life of Robert, Lord Clive, Vol. 2 (of 3): Collected from the Family Papers Communicated by the Earl of PowisMalcolm, John
History
The Life of Robert, Lord Clive, Vol. 2 (of 3): Collected from the Family Papers Communicated by the Earl of Powis
Malcolm, John
Clive, Robert Clive, Baron, 1725-1774; India -- History -- British occupation, 1765-1947
But a higher honour was reserved for Clive, and one he valued more than
all others. His name was not only brought forward, but held forth as an
example, by the celebrated William Pitt. That statesman, in his speech
on the Mutiny Bill, after adverting to the late disgraces which had
attended the British arms, said, "We had lost our glory, honour, and
reputation every where but in India. There the country had a heaven-born
general who had never learned the art of war, nor was his name enrolled
among the great officers who had for many years received their country's
pay. Yet was he not afraid to attack a numerous army with a handful of
men." After this he drew a character of Clive, which excited the
admiration of every one, but above all, of the father of the
distinguished individual whose name was honoured by such praise. The
above extract of Mr. Pitt's panegyric is from his letter to his
son[120], which is written in the pride of his heart, and concludes in
the following words: "Thus you are, with truth, honourably spoke of
throughout this nation: may you continue to be so, till you return to
your native country, and to the embraces of an aged father!"
Clive, in 1758, had written to his father to try whether he could not
obtain the appointment of General Governor of India. I do not find among
his manuscripts any copy of his letter on this subject, which is to be
regretted, as the notice taken of the suggestion by his friends proves,
that his clear and penetrating mind saw, and desired to avert, the evils
which were likely to result from the three presidencies (extended as our
connections with native states had become) continuing to be ruled by
distinct and independent authorities.
Clive's friends in England, to whom his father referred for advice, were
of opinion that the proposition would never be entertained by the Court
of Directors, and that regard for his interest should prevent its being
made. There was another reason for not agitating this question. A
motion[121] had some time before been brought forward in the Court of
Proprietors, to give Clive a sum of 6000_l._, which was opposed on the
ground of his having sufficient opportunities of acquiring fortune in
the course of the service. This had occurred before the news of the
battle of Plassey reached England. The reputation which that and
subsequent events gave Clive with the nation, and with his Majesty's
ministers, excited a spirit of jealousy amongst some of the Directors.
His father informs him that several leading men in the India House
appeared offended at the recommendations they had received of him from
persons of high rank and members of administration.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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