The Life of Robert, Lord Clive, Vol. 2 (of 3): Collected from the Family Papers Communicated by the Earl of PowisMalcolm, John
History
The Life of Robert, Lord Clive, Vol. 2 (of 3): Collected from the Family Papers Communicated by the Earl of Powis
Malcolm, John
Clive, Robert Clive, Baron, 1725-1774; India -- History -- British occupation, 1765-1947
Clive, though his experience had rendered him singularly well acquainted
with the character of all classes of the natives of India, was very
little, if at all, versed in the languages of that country; but he
appears not only to have been most solicitous to avail himself of the
aid of those who had this advantage, but, when he found the acquirement
accompanied by integrity and talent, to recommend them, and place them
in the highest stations in the service. His notice and patronage of Mr.
Watts, Mr. Vansittart, and Mr. Hastings, afford ample proof of this
fact; and, on almost all occasions, public and private, when he brings
forward the names of those individuals, he adds some observations on the
great advantages they enjoy over others, from their knowledge of the
languages, the manners, and the habits of the people of India.
During his expedition to Bengal, Clive had only one of his relations in
his family, Mr. George Clive, for whom he cherished a very sincere
affection. The two persons to whom he appears to have been most attached
were Mr. Walsh and Mr. Luke Scrafton, both civil servants of the
Company, whose names have been frequently mentioned in the course of the
narrative. They continued through life in habits of the strictest
intimacy with their friend and patron. Of Mr. Walsh, Clive never speaks
without expressing great respect for his character; and of his regard
for Mr. Scrafton, whose lively disposition suited his own, we have many
proofs. Bad health obliging that gentleman to go to Madras, Clive wrote
by him to Sir George Pocock, in a style which evinced his kind and
anxious solicitude.
"The bearer of this[139]," he observes, "Mr. Luke Scrafton, is a young
fellow of great worth and honour. Much I fear he is too far gone to be
recovered by the coast air: he has been a constant attendant of mine in
all our expeditions, and can solve any question you may have to ask on
the subject of Bengal. For God's sake return him to me in good health
and condition!"
Clive was also on the most intimate terms with Captain Latham, a
distinguished officer of His Majesty's navy; and this intimacy was
increased from that gentleman's marriage to a relation of Mrs. Clive,
who had accompanied her to India. I have found numerous private letters
from Captain Latham, which are all written in the open manly style of a
British seaman, and bear a convincing testimony to the tone of Clive's
mind on all points connected with his friends. From the tenor of one, in
answer to a letter from Clive, written immediately after the
enthronement of Meer Jaffier, it would seem that Mrs. Latham was one of
those whom he considered (from the relation in which she stood to him)
entitled to participate in his good fortune. His conduct on this
occasion appears to have given sincere pleasure to Mrs. Clive; as the
letter in which his kindness and liberality are noticed is superscribed
with the word "Charming," in her own handwriting.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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