The Life of Sir Humphry Davy, Bart. LL.D., Volume 2 (of 2)Paris, John Ayrton
History
The Life of Sir Humphry Davy, Bart. LL.D., Volume 2 (of 2)
Paris, John Ayrton
Chemists -- England -- Biography; Davy, Humphry, Sir, 1778-1829
The vessel anchored a mile below the great fall of the Glommen,
called _Sarpen_, and which Davy visited on the following day
(July 15). Three Kings of Denmark have visited this fall, and a
name commemorates the spot whence they viewed this grand scene of
nature. The fall is not one perpendicular descent, but consists
of three sheets of water closely succeeding each other; and, by
means of a barometer, he ascertained the entire altitude to be
little more than a hundred feet. In comparing the character of this
waterfall with those of the others he had visited, he observes,
that size is merely comparative; and that he prefers the Velino at
Terni, on account of the harmony that exists in all its parts. It
displays all the force and power of the element, in its rapid and
precipitous descent; and you feel that even man would be nothing in
its waves, and would be dashed to pieces by its force. The whole
scene is embraced at once by the eye, and the effect is almost as
sublime as that of the Glommen, where the river is at least one
hundred times as large; for the Glommen falls, as it were, from a
whole valley upon a mountain of granite; and unless where you see
the giant pines of Norway, fifty or sixty feet in height, carried
down by it and swimming in its whirlpools like straws, you have no
idea of its magnitude and power. Considering these waterfalls in
all their relations, he is disposed to think, that while that of
Velino is the most perfect and beautiful, the fall of the Glommen
is the most awful.
On both sides of this fall are extensive saw-mills, with machinery
of very imperfect construction. Davy spent some time with the
proprietors of these mills, who were acquainted with the English
language, and showed him every attention in their power. As an
angler, he spoke with regret of the immense quantity of sawdust
which floated in the water, and formed almost hills along the
banks, and which, he observed, must be poisonous to the fish,
by sometimes choking their gills, and interfering with their
respiration.
From the Glommen the steam-vessel passed through the Svinesund
to Strömstadt, the first town in Sweden beyond the frontier of
Norway, from which Charles XII. essayed to besiege the neighbouring
fortress of Frederickstadt in Norway. From Strömstadt, Davy set out
on the 17th of July, and reached Gottenburg by land in two days,
where he remained for a short time, in consequence of a slight
indisposition. On his journey, he had a conversation with Oscar,
the Crown Prince of Denmark, who, under the direction of Berzelius,
had diligently devoted himself to the study of chemistry. He
conversed with our philosopher upon various subjects connected with
that science; and Davy, on his return to England, declared that he
had never met with a more enlightened person.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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