The Life of Sir Humphry Davy, Bart. LL.D., Volume 2 (of 2)Paris, John Ayrton
History
The Life of Sir Humphry Davy, Bart. LL.D., Volume 2 (of 2)
Paris, John Ayrton
Chemists -- England -- Biography; Davy, Humphry, Sir, 1778-1829
[117] Under the article 'Sensation,' in the Philosophical
Dictionary, we find Voltaire indulging in a similar speculation.
"It may be, that in other globes the inhabitants possess
sensations of which we can form no idea. It is possible that the
number of our senses augments from globe to globe, and that an
existence with innumerable and perfect senses will be the final
attainment of all being."
His SECOND DIALOGUE, entitled "Discussions connected with the
Vision in the Colosæum," may be considered as a commentary upon
the views he had unfolded; and a more appropriate spot, perhaps,
could not have been selected for a conversation upon the progress
of civilization, than the summit of Vesuvius, from which, to adopt
the language of _Ambrosio_, "We see not only the power and activity
of man as existing at present, and of which the highest example
may be represented by the steam-boat departing from Palermo, but
we may likewise view scenes which carry us into the very bosom of
antiquity, and as it were make us live with the generations of past
ages."
The author, who assumes throughout this dialogue the name of
_Philalethes_, after having been duly rallied by his friends on the
subject of his vision, thus expresses himself:--"I will acknowledge
that the vision in the Colosæum is a fiction; but the most
important parts of it really occurred to me in sleep, particularly
that in which I seemed to leave the earth and launch into the
infinity of space, under the guidance of a tutelary genius. And
the origin and progress of civil society form likewise parts of
another dream which I had many years ago; and it was in the reverie
which happened when you quitted me in the Colosæum, that I wove all
these thoughts together, and gave them the form in which I narrated
them to you.--I do not say that they are strictly to be considered
as an accurate representation of my waking thoughts; for I am not
quite convinced that dreams are always the representations of the
state of the mind, modified by organic diseases or by associations.
There are certainly no absolutely new ideas produced in sleep; yet
I have had more than one instance, in the course of my life, of
most extraordinary combinations occurring in this state, which have
had considerable influence on my feelings, my imagination, and my
health."
_Philalethes_ now relates a fact to which his preceding observation
more immediately referred; he anticipates unbelief,--but he
declares that he mentions nothing but a simple fact.
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