While he was attending divine service in a winter morning, he had left
in his study a favourite little dog called Diamond. Upon returning from
chapel he found that it had overturned a lighted taper on his desk,
which set fire to several papers on which he had recorded the results
of some optical experiments. These papers are said to have contained
the labours of many years, and it has been stated that when Mr. Newton
perceived the magnitude of his loss, he exclaimed, “Oh, Diamond,
Diamond, little do you know the mischief you have done me!” It is a
curious circumstance that Newton never refers to the experiments which
he is said to have lost on this occasion, and his nephew, Mr. Conduit,
makes no allusion to the event itself. The distress, however which it
occasioned is said to have been so deep as to affect even the powers of
his understanding.
This extraordinary effect was first communicated to the world in the
Life of Newton by M. Biot, who received the following account of it
from the celebrated M. Van Swinden.
“There is among the manuscripts of the celebrated Huygens a small
journal in folio, in which he used to note down different occurrences.
It is side ζ, No. 8, p. 112, in the catalogue of the library of
Leyden. The following extract is written by Huygens himself, with
whose handwriting I am well acquainted, having had occasion to peruse
several of his manuscripts and autograph letters. ‘_On the 29th May,
1694, M. Colin,[75] a Scotsman, informed me that eighteen months ago
the illustrious geometer, Isaac Newton, had become insane, either in
consequence of his too intense application to his studies, or from
excessive grief at having lost, by fire, his chymical laboratory and
several manuscripts. When he came to the Archbishop of Cambridge, he
made some observations which indicated an alienation of mind. He was
immediately taken care of by his friends, who confined him to his house
and applied remedies, by means of which he had now so far recovered his
health that he began to understand the Principia._’” Huygens mentioned
this circumstance to Leibnitz, in a letter dated 8th June, 1694, to
which Leibnitz replies in a letter dated the 23d, “I am very glad that
I received information of the cure of Mr. Newton, at the same time
that I first heard of his illness, which doubtless must have been
very alarming. ‘It is to men like you and him, sir, that I wish a long
life.’”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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