[105] M. Biot has well remarked that there is absolutely nothing in
the writings of Newton to justify, or even to authorize, the idea
that he was an Antitrinitarian. This passage is strangely omitted
in the English translation of Biot’s Life of Newton. We do not know
upon what authority Dr. Thomson states, in his History of the Royal
Society, that Newton “did not believe in the Trinity,” and that Dr.
Horsley considered Newton’s papers unfit for publication, because they
contained proofs of his hostility to that doctrine.
[106] Whiston’s _Memoirs of his own Life_, p. 178, 249, 250. Edit. 1753.
[107] Dr. Monk’s _Life of Bentley_, p. 31.
[108] Dated December 10th, 1692. This letter is endorsed, in Bentley’s
hand, “Mr. Newton’s answer to some queries sent by me after I had
preached my two last sermons.”—Monk’s _Life of Bentley_, p. 34, note.
[109] Dated Jan. 17th, 1692–3.
[110] “These things,” says he, “follow from my _Princip. Math._ lib. i.
prop. 33, 34, 35, 36.”
[111] Dated February 11th, 1693.
[112] The originals of these four letters to Bentley “were given by Dr.
Richard Bentley to Cumberland, his nephew, and executor, while a
student at Trinity College, and were printed by him in a separate
pamphlet in 1756. This publication was reviewed by Dr. Samuel Johnson
in the Literary Magazine, vol. i. p. 89. See Johnson’s Works, vol.
ii. p. 328. The original letters are preserved in Trinity College, to
which society they were given by Cumberland a short time before his
death.”—Monk’s _Life of Bentley_, p. 33, note.
[113] Mr. Herschel, in his Treatise on Light, § 553, has maintained
that Newton’s Doctrine of Reflection is accordant with the idea that
the attractive force extends beyond the repulsive or reflecting force.
In the query above referred to, Sir Isaac, in the most distinct
manner, places the sphere of the reflecting force without that of the
attractive one.
[114] In a tract annexed to his _Appeal to all that doubt or disbelieve
the truths of the Gospel_. See _Gent. Mag._ 1782, vol. iii. p. 227, 239.
It is stated in a letter of Mr. Law’s, quoted in this magazine, that
Charles I. was a diligent reader and admirer of Jacob Behmen; that
he sent a well-qualified person from England to Goerlitz, in Upper
Lusatia, to acquire the German language, and to collect every anecdote
he could meet with there relative to this great alchymist.
[115] In a letter to Dr. Halley, dated June 20th, 1686, Sir Isaac
refers to this paper, and observes, that it is only to be looked upon
as one of his guesses that he did not rely upon.
[116] See page 273.
[117] See _Newtoni Opera_, by Horsley, vol. iv. p. 375–382.
[118] Sir Isaac does not seem to have afterward described this
construction.
[119] See _Edinburgh Transactions_, vol. ix. p. 433, and the _Edinburgh
Journal of Science_, July, 1829, No. I. New Series, p. 108.
[120] Art. _Accidental Colours_ in the _Edinburgh Encyclopædia_.
[121] See _Phil. Trans._ 1722, vol. xxxiii. p. 57.
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