The Life of Sir Rowland Hill and the History of Penny Postage, Vol. 1 (of 2)Hill, Rowland, Sir
History
The Life of Sir Rowland Hill and the History of Penny Postage, Vol. 1 (of 2)
Hill, Rowland, Sir
Hill, Rowland, Sir, 1795-1879; Postal service -- Great Britain -- Rates
“The plan of the school in some measure resembles the
Lancasterian, only that Mr. Edgeworth accomplishes much more
than I have ever seen done in a Lancasterian school. Every
boy pays a little for his education—viz., from 1_d._ to 5_d._
per week, according to his circumstances. Mr. Edgeworth has
a nursery of four or five acres, in which the poor boys are
allowed to work, in order to enable them to pay for their
education, for the washing of their pinafores, &c. There
are two masters with salaries, one of whom has the general
superintendence of the school in Mr. Edgeworth’s absence, the
other teaches the classics. The weekly payments of the boys
defray every expense of the establishment, except the rent,
within about a hundred a year. The boarders pay the masters of
the houses at which they lodge for all expenses attending their
maintenance.”
So eager were some of the boys to earn money by working over-time, that
Mr. Edgeworth was forced to limit the hours of this kind of labour. A
penalty was fixed for any one who should venture to begin work before the
appointed time. Shortly before the arrival of the two visitors, a boy
had been found on a summer morning hard at work as early as two o’clock.
He was saving up money to buy his mother a garment of which she stood
greatly in need. Not only was the breach of rule forgiven, but high
honour was done to the young offender. “The mode taken was characteristic
alike of man and country. When the required sum was made up, and the
garment purchased, this being hung from the top of a pole, was borne in
triumph through the single street of the town, all the boys marching in
procession, with their landlord at their head.”
“The boys, as far as we could ascertain in the course of a
week’s close inspection, are exceedingly orderly, attentive,
and well behaved. Mr. Edgeworth states that he finds the
children of the peasantry much more docile than those of
gentlemen, and the English more tractable than the Irish.
“The hay-harvest was now about, and the boys spent considerable
part of the day in the park making the hay. They worked in
classes, under the direction of monitors, and proceeded with
the utmost order and regularity; they very soon turned the
grass of several acres.
“Mr. Edgeworth spends a good deal of time in joking with his
boys. We saw him act before them the drunken, idle, low, but
shrewd Irishman, and many other characters for the instruction
and entertainment of his boys. They laugh with him, and, for
the time, master and scholars appear to be on the most familiar
terms.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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