The Life of Sir Rowland Hill and the History of Penny Postage, Vol. 2 (of 2)Hill, Rowland, Sir
History
The Life of Sir Rowland Hill and the History of Penny Postage, Vol. 2 (of 2)
Hill, Rowland, Sir
Hill, Rowland, Sir, 1795-1879; Postal service -- Great Britain -- Rates
"More than two years ago the attention of the Post Office
authorities was directed towards the means of _abridging Sunday
labour_ in the various offices, and inquiries were instituted
with this object. While they were in progress, Mr. Hill succeeded
to the secretaryship of a certain department, which brought the
subject under his immediate care, and he promoted with all his
efforts the advancement of the great end in view. Opinions were
not altogether concurrent on the matter, but a step was at length
taken, and on Sunday, the 6th of February, 1848, the post office
at Bath was closed for money-order business on that day. The
experiment succeeded, and on the 13th of August in the same year
the regulation was extended to Leeds, and, six weeks later to
Birmingham--still without inconvenience or complaint. Fortified by
these results, the authorities conceived themselves competent to
push still further their great object of _abridging Sunday labour_,
and the arrangements above mentioned were, at the commencement of
last year, extended to all offices in England and Wales, so that
four hundred and fifty offices were _relieved of a material portion
of their Sunday duties_ in a single day. Three months more saw the
same indulgence conceded to Ireland and Scotland, by which two
hundred and thirty-four additional offices experienced the same
relief.
"Pending these trials and successes, Mr. Rowland Hill conceived a
plan for _abridging Sunday labour_ still more considerably, and,
indeed, to a great extent, abolishing it altogether. The duties
hitherto suspended had been those of the Money Order Department
alone; but a scheme was now entertained of greatly limiting Sunday
deliveries, and of absolutely closing the offices between the hours
of ten and five; or, in other words, from the commencement of the
morning service in churches till the close of the afternoon. With
this proposed limitation of deliveries was combined a regulation,
long known to be desirable, for the transmission of a certain
class of letters _through London_ on a Sunday, which would, it
was thought, by giving very considerable accommodation at a small
cost of labour, tend to reconcile the public to the cessation
of those Sunday deliveries which were now to be stopped. It was
this proposal which caused the outcry. Mr. Hill asked but for the
temporary service of twenty-five clerks as a present means of
relieving twenty times that number; and he showed his reasons for
anticipating that no measure could ultimately be more effective in
_abridging Sunday labour_ altogether than that now proposed. All
this was in vain. He was, as our readers know, decried, denounced,
and stigmatized as a Sabbath-breaker and apostate; although his
very proposition was actually one of a well-considered series for
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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