The Life of Sir Rowland Hill and the History of Penny Postage, Vol. 2 (of 2)Hill, Rowland, Sir
History
The Life of Sir Rowland Hill and the History of Penny Postage, Vol. 2 (of 2)
Hill, Rowland, Sir
Hill, Rowland, Sir, 1795-1879; Postal service -- Great Britain -- Rates
"_December 20th._--The Postmaster-General has appointed a hot
Orange partizan of the present Government (not previously in the
service) to succeed Creagh (recently dead) as President of the
Dublin Money Order Office. I know, from what he has told me, that
he has done this unwillingly, being, I suspect, pressed thereto by
the Lord-Lieutenant of Ireland. Cornwall and I had recommended the
next in seniority, who happens to be a good man. Notwithstanding
this, and one or two other cases, Lord Hardwicke has, on the whole,
used his patronage well."
I must, in fairness, add that the gentleman whose appointment seemed at
the time so objectionable proved a very good officer.
At this time of doubt as to who might be my new official superior,
and what the position I might hold with him, I perused with great
satisfaction an important document just issued:--
"_December 28th._--The Report on the East Indian Post Office
contains, among other matters, the following testimony in favour
of uniformity of rate. It is curious to contrast the evidence of
the officials there and here on the question, especially when the
greater distances and inferior means of conveyance in our Indian
Empire are considered.
"'34. Uniformity of postage, without reference to distance,
is recommended by its simplicity, by its fairness, and by the
facilities it gives for the introduction of other improvements into
the department. Combined with a low rate of charge, it forms the
conspicuous and chief benefit, which the monopoly of the carriage
of letters enables the Government to confer upon the whole body
of its subjects, by almost annihilating distance, and placing it
within the power of every individual to communicate freely with
all parts of the empire. It makes the Post Office what, under any
other system, it can never be--the unrestricted means of diffusing
knowledge, extending commerce, and promoting in every way the
social and intellectual improvement of the people. It is no longer
an experiment, having been introduced with eminent success into
the United Kingdom, as well as into the United States of America,
France, Spain, and Russia. It is advocated by every officer of
experience connected with the department in India, and by every
individual who has been consulted in the course of this inquiry,
and it has already been recommended by three out of the four
subordinate Governments.'"
I may add that the recommendation of the Commission was soon afterwards
carried into effect; so that, with the exception of some outlying
portions, a low uniform rate of postage was established over the length
and breadth of our vast Indian Empire.
CHAPTER XXII.
LORD CANNING. (1853-4.)
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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