The Life of Sir Rowland Hill and the History of Penny Postage, Vol. 2 (of 2)Hill, Rowland, Sir
History
The Life of Sir Rowland Hill and the History of Penny Postage, Vol. 2 (of 2)
Hill, Rowland, Sir
Hill, Rowland, Sir, 1795-1879; Postal service -- Great Britain -- Rates
Further indication as to the true interest of railway companies in
relation to the Post Office will be found in the following passage:--It
may be remembered that I had, when chairman of the Brighton Railway
Company, induced the directors to offer to the Post Office the almost
gratuitous conveyance of an additional mail by every train between
London and Brighton not already retained for postal service, and
that this offer had been in part accepted. In the beginning of 1859,
however, I learnt that the company, then under the chairmanship of
Mr. Schuster, demanded payment for this additional service. Sincerely
believing the demand to be contrary to the company's true interests. I
wrote to the chairman in earnest deprecation. I give the essential part
of my letter:--
"15th February, 1859.
"MY DEAR SIR,
* * * * *
"I trust, however, that you will not lightly disturb the existing
arrangements. You are mistaken as to the motives which induced the
board, at the time I had the honour of being their chairman, to
undertake the conveyance of the mails between London and Brighton
at the present rates of charge. Our motive was not so much the
benefit of the Post Office as that of the railway company; and the
result of fourteen years' experience clearly establishes, I think,
the policy of the measure.
"Beyond the limits of the London District there is no town in
England which has equal postal facilities with Brighton; and the
board will, I think, on reconsideration, agree with me in opinion
that no inconsiderable part of the £20,000 a year obtained from the
sale of season tickets is attributable to this cause.
"Any attempt to raise the charge upon us would necessarily lead to
a diminution of service; and, in this way, the company as well as
the public would suffer.
"As a shareholder, I am anxious on this point...."
The consequence, I am happy to say, was the abandonment of the demand,
and the maintenance of the previous practice; which, I understand,
remains unchanged to the present time (1868).
MONEY ORDERS.
The amount annually transmitted, which before the establishment of
penny postage had been less than one-third of a million, but in the
fourteen following years had risen to nearly ten millions, rose between
1854 and 1859 to more than thirteen millions;[145] and the profit,
which had been gradually substituted for a loss, and had risen by 1854
to somewhat more than £16,000, rose by the end of 1859 to more than
£29,000.[146]
_Obstacles to Economy._
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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