The Life of Sir Rowland Hill and the History of Penny Postage, Vol. 2 (of 2)Hill, Rowland, Sir
History
The Life of Sir Rowland Hill and the History of Penny Postage, Vol. 2 (of 2)
Hill, Rowland, Sir
Hill, Rowland, Sir, 1795-1879; Postal service -- Great Britain -- Rates
The first step in accordance with this sanction was to induce an office
of undoubted stability to take upon itself the society's liabilities;
and to this the Atlas Assurance Company assented upon receiving the sum
of £2,000, which was drawn from the void order fund. It was arranged
that thenceforth the whole of this fund, amounting at the time to about
£1,400 a year, together with the interest on its previous accumulation,
which constituted a principal of about £12,000, and lastly, all the
money found in such "dead letters" as could not be returned to the
writers, should be applied towards assisting officers in payment of
insurance fees.[168] In this manner the association in question, "The
Post Office Widows' and Orphans' Fund Society," was placed on a firm
footing.
As, however, the demands thus made on these various funds were not
sufficient, in the scale laid down, to absorb the whole, a portion of
the void order fund was employed in rescuing from difficulties another
society in the London Office, called the "Letter-Carriers' Burial
Fund;" the rights and claims of which became perplexed and uncertain
on the amalgamation of the two sets of letter-carriers; with only one
of which the society had been connected. These measures had the effect
of exchanging past contributions into payments for life insurance;
and thus gave to every contributor the full benefit of his former
sacrifices. The fund still being by no means exhausted, authority was
obtained to apply the remainder towards aiding members of the service
throughout the United Kingdom to insure their lives, by using it in
part payment of the premiums; and, even from the best established
insurance offices, a considerable reduction of fees was obtained, in
consideration of the large amount of business thus thrown into their
hands.
By the end of 1857 the total amount insured for was £280,000.[169] As
might be expected, the greatest amount of providence was shown in
Scotland, England at first lagging much behind, while poor Ireland
was fairly distanced. Subsequently, however, England came up with
Scotland, and even Ireland amended her relative position. Still, the
number of insurers, when compared with that of the whole force, was at
best but small: a defect attributed to the premiums having to be paid
in quarterly amounts; an arrangement unsuited to men in the receipt of
weekly or even monthly wages. It was therefore arranged that insurers
should have the option of making their payments by means of a small
deduction from their salaries. This improvement was found to produce
the desired effect; the number of insurers increasing by about eighty
per cent. within three months after the alteration.[170]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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