The Life of Sir Rowland Hill and the History of Penny Postage, Vol. 2 (of 2)Hill, Rowland, Sir
History
The Life of Sir Rowland Hill and the History of Penny Postage, Vol. 2 (of 2)
Hill, Rowland, Sir
Hill, Rowland, Sir, 1795-1879; Postal service -- Great Britain -- Rates
The City meeting was unanimous against the measure; the agitation was
evidently very powerful, and the most absurd and erroneous statements
were abroad. One circumstance, however, gave partial explanation of
the stir. We all know that in the heat of debate, as well as in the
heat of wine, suppressed feelings are apt to come forth; and some of
the speeches at this meeting showed, not very obscurely, a motive to
agitation of which I was not previously aware, and which certainly
assorted but ill with the religious considerations so much dwelt upon.
It appeared that, by the existing arrangements, the London merchant
occasionally got his letters from the East or West Indies or other
distant places on Monday morning, while the Liverpool merchant did
not get his till Monday evening; so that there was an interval of
which, by the aid of the telegraph, the London merchant could take
advantage for his special benefit. By the change contemplated, the two
deliveries would be made at the same time, and the local advantage be
therefore lost. I must not be supposed to attribute this low motive
to the meeting generally, still less to the public at large, though
probably it had its influence on more persons than would have been
willing to acknowledge it even to themselves. As we proceed, too, it
will be manifest that other motives were at work of an order but little
more elevated. Meantime, as Government intended, notwithstanding the
clamour, to go forward with the measure, it was necessary promptly to
secure the means.
"_Same day._--Pressed on Tilley the necessity of ascertaining,
without delay, what volunteers could be obtained from the men;
begging at the same time that no compulsion whatever might be used."
Of course the sole ground of complaint from the clerks and
letter-carriers was the expectation, real or pretended, that Sunday
attendance would be compelled. Such an expedient had never entered
into my mind; for, first, I should have held such compulsion too high
a price to pay for the advantage; and, secondly, I anticipated no
difficulty whatever in obtaining volunteers.
"_Same day._--Received a letter from the Postmaster-General,
expressing an opinion that the steps taken will soon put the public
right. Wrote in reply."
Three days later, being asked by Colonel Maberly if it was my intention
that none but volunteers should be taken, and being urged by Mr.
Bokenham (the head of the department immediately concerned) to allow of
compulsion, with a warning that otherwise men would hardly be procured,
I replied that I would rather give up the measure than compel a single
man to attend. On the morrow I had again support from a very important
quarter:--
"_October 5th._--The _Times_ this morning has an able defence,
founded chiefly on the information supplied in my letter to the
Editor."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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