equality with them? What are the negroes' rights and privileges?
That is a question which each State and Territory must decide for
itself. We have decided that question. We have said that in this
State the negro shall not be a slave but that he shall enjoy no
political rights; that negro equality shall not exist. * * * For
my own part, I do not consider the negro any kin to me nor to any
other white man; but I would still carry my humanity and philanthropy
to the extent of giving him every privilege and every immunity that
he could enjoy consistent with our own good."
Maine allows the negro to vote on an equality with the white man.
New York permits him to vote, provided he owns $250 worth of
property. In Kentucky they deny the negro all political and civil
rights. Each is a sovereign State and has a right to do as it
pleases. Let us mind our own business and not interfere with them.
Lincoln is not going into Kentucky, but will plant his batteries
on this side of the Ohio and throw his bomb shells--his Abolition
documents--over the River and will carry on the political warfare
and get up strife between the North and South until he elects a
sectional President, reduces the South to the condition of dependent
colonies, raises the negro to an equality and forces the South to
submit to the doctrine that a house divided against itself cannot
stand; that the Union divided into half slave States and half free
cannot endure; that they must be all free or all slave; and that,
as we in the North are in the majority, we will not permit them to
be all slave and therefore they in the South must consent to the
States being all free.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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