Moreover, a second Monk, the Clover Bombyx, nearly akin to the first
and, like him, superbly plumed, sets us an exceedingly perplexing
problem. He is fairly plentiful around my place; even in the enclosure
I find his cocoon, which might easily be confused with that of the Oak
Bombyx. I am deceived at first by the resemblance. Out of six cocoons,
from which I expected to obtain Banded Monks, six females of the other
species hatch at the end of August. Well, around those six females,
born in my house, never a male appears, though there is no doubt that
the tufted ones are present in the neighbourhood.
If spreading feathered antennæ are really organs for receiving
information at a distance, why are not my richly-horned neighbours
informed of what is happening in my study? Why do their fine plumes
leave them indifferent to events that would bring the Banded Monk
hastening up in crowds? Once more, the organ does not determine the
aptitude. This one is gifted and that one is not, despite organic
similarity.
CHAPTER XIII
THE SENSE OF SMELL
In physics we hear of nothing nowadays but the Röntgen rays, which
penetrate dense bodies and photograph the invisible for us. A fine
discovery, but how insignificant in face of the surprises which the
future reserves for us when, better-informed of the why and wherefore
of things, we supplement with art the feebleness of our senses and
succeed in rivalling, be it ever so little, the keenness of perception
revealed by the brute creation.
How enviable, in many cases, is this animal superiority! It teaches us
the poverty of our attainments; it declares the mediocrity of our
sensory apparatus; it gives us evidence of impressions foreign to our
nature; it proclaims realities so far in excess of our attributes that
they astound us.
A wretched caterpillar, the Pine Processionary, splits his back into
meteorological air-holes which snuff the coming weather and foretell
the squall; the bird of prey, with its incomparably long sight, sees
from high in the clouds the Field-mouse squatting on the ground; the
blinded Bats guide their flight without injury to themselves amid
Spallanzani’s [32] inextricable maze of threads; the Carrier-pigeon,
though moved a hundred leagues from home, infallibly regains his cote
across immensities which he has never traversed unaided; within the
limits of her humbler flight, a Bee, the Chalicodoma, [33] also spans
the unknown, accomplishes a long journey and returns to her mass of
cells.
The man who has never seen a Dog hunting for truffles does not know one
of the finest achievements of the sense of smell. Absorbed in its
functions, the animal trots along, with its nose to the wind, at a
moderate pace. It stops, questions the ground with its nostrils,
scratches for a few seconds, without undue excitement, and looks up at
its master:
“Here we are,” it seems to say, “here we are! On my word of honour as a
Dog, there’s a truffle here.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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