To this abnormal shape we must add another characteristic that makes
this long-shanks an exception among Acridians. The ordinary Locusts, a
peaceful tribe, live among themselves without strife, even when driven
by hunger. The Tryxalis, on the other hand, is somewhat addicted to the
cannibalism of the Grasshoppers. In my cages, in the midst of plenty,
she varies her diet and passes easily from salad to game. When tired of
green stuff, she does not scruple to exercise her jaws on her weaker
companions.
This is the creature capable of giving us information about methods of
laying. In my cages, as the result of an aberration due no doubt to the
boredom of captivity, it has never laid its eggs in the ground. I have
always seen it operating in the open air and even perched on high. [83]
In the early days of October, the insect clings to the trelliswork of
the cage and very slowly discharges its batch of eggs, which we see
gushing forth in a fine, foamy stream, soon stiffening into a thick
cylindrical cord, knotty and queerly curved. It takes nearly an hour to
complete the emission. Then the thing falls to the ground, no matter
where, unheeded by the mother, who never troubles about it again.
The shapeless object, which varies greatly in different layings, is at
first straw-coloured, then darkens and turns rusty-brown on the morrow.
The fore-part, which is the first ejected, usually consists only of
foam; the hinder part alone is fertile and contains the eggs, buried in
a frothy matrix. They are amber-yellow, about a score in number and
shaped like blunt spindles, eight to nine millimetres in length. [84]
The sterile end, which is at least as big as the other, tells us that
the apparatus which produces the foam is in operation before the
oviduct and afterwards goes on while the latter is working.
By what mechanism does the Tryxalis froth up her viscous product into a
porous column first and a mattress for the eggs afterwards? She must
certainly know the method of the Praying Mantis, who, with the aid of
spoon-shaped valves, whips and beats her glair and converts it into an
omelette soufflée; but in the Acridian’s case the frothing is done
within and there is nothing outside to betray its existence. The glue
is foamy from the moment of its appearing in the open air.
In the Mantis’ building, that complex work of art, it is not a case of
any special talent, which the mother can exercise at will. The
wonderful egg-casket comes from the ordinary action of the mechanism,
is merely the outcome of the organization. A fortiori, the Tryxalis, in
discharging her clumsy sausage, is purely a machine. The thing happens
of itself.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account