The Cicadella is better-advised and altogether escapes the dangers
attendant on a removal. Subject to certain summary changes which never
interrupt her activity, she assumes the adult form in the very heart of
her bastion, under the shelter of a viscous rampart capable of
repelling any assailant. Here she enjoys perfect security when the
difficult hour has come for tearing off her old skin and putting on
another, brand-new and more decorative; here she finds profound peace
for her excoriation and for the display of the attire of a riper age.
The insect does not leave its cool covering until it is grown up, when
it appears in the form of a pretty little, brown-striped Cicadella. It
is then able to take enormous and sudden leaps, which carry it far from
the aggressor; and it leads an easy life, untroubled by the foe.
Looked upon as a system of defence, the frothy stronghold is indeed a
magnificent invention, much superior to the squalid work of the invader
of the lily. And, strange to say, the system has no imitators among the
genera most nearly allied to the froth-blower.
In her larval form, the Asparagus-beetle is victimized by the Fly
because she does not follow the example of her cousin, the Lily-beetle,
and clothe herself in her own droppings. Even so, on the grass, on the
trees displaying their tender leaves, other Cicadellæ abound, no less
exposed to danger from the Warbler seeking a succulent morsel for his
little ones; and, as they draw out the sap through the punctures made
by their suckers, not one of them thinks of making it effervesce. Yet
they too possess the elevator-pump, which they all work in the same
manner; only they do not know how to turn the end of their intestine
into a bellows. Why not? Because instincts are not to be acquired. They
are primordial aptitudes, bestowed here and denied there; time cannot
awaken them by a slow incubation, nor are they decreed by any
similarity of organization.
NOTES
[1] You used to sing! I’m glad to know it.
Well, try dancing for a change!
[2] Jean de La Fontaine (1621–1695), the author of the world-famous
Fables.—Translator’s Note.
[3] Jean Ignace Isidore Gérard (1803–1847), better known by his
pseudonym of Grandville, a famous French caricaturist and illustrator
of La Fontaine’s Fables, Béranger’s Chansons and the standard French
editions of Robinson Crusoe and Gulliver’s Travels.—Translator’s Note.
[4] Sir Roger L’Estrange attributes the fable to Anianus and, as is
usual in the English version, substitutes the Grasshopper for the
Cicada. It may be interesting to quote his translation:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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