After the exodus of the young, when she deserts her tent of swansdown,
half a finger’s-breadth in thickness, very warm and soft, but blocked
with rubbish which would hamper a second family, the Clotho Spider [72]
proceeds to fashion elsewhere a light hammock with a canopy, an
inexpensive summer-house where she will pass the remainder of the warm
weather. Those who are not yet marriageable ask no better protection
against the inclemencies of the winter; their robust powers of
endurance are satisfied with a muslin tent under the shelter of a
stone.
The matrons, on the other hand, as the heat begins to decrease, hasten
to enlarge and strengthen their cells, lavishing upon them the contents
of their silk-reservoirs, which the hunting-expeditions of the fine
summer nights have left distended. When the sharp white-frosts set in
they will doubtless find more comfort in their luxurious mansions than
in the first rickety hovels; nevertheless, they do not build them
precisely for themselves but rather for the use of their expected
offspring; wherefore the walls are never stout nor the feather-beds
downy enough.
The superb structure of the Clotho is above all a nest, beside which
those of the Chaffinch and the Siskin are but squatter’s huts. The
mother, it is true, does not sit upon her eggs, being as she is without
an incubator; she does not feed her offspring, who for that matter do
not require her assistance; but the part which she plays is, none the
less, one of exquisite tenderness. For seven or eight months she
watches over her brood, protecting it with a devotion equal to that of
the bird, or even greater.
Maternity, the supreme inspiration of the noblest instincts, has
thousands upon thousands of masterpieces to bear witness to its skill.
Let us recall that of the Labyrinth Spider. [73] What a wonderful
achievement is the spacious building where the mother mounts guard
about the star-shaped tabernacle, the family cradle! What an eminently
logical stronghold is this rampart of silk reinforced by masonry, to
protect the eggs from the probe of the Ichneumon-fly!
Similarly, each mother has her own defensive methods, which are
sometimes the most ingenious inventions and sometimes devices of
extreme simplicity. The strange thing is that the distribution of
talents takes no account whatever of the insect hierarchy. Certain
insects of the highest rank, protected by sumptuous wing-cases, or
sporting lofty plumes, or attired in garments of imbricated gold
scales, are almost or quite incapable of doing anything; they are
magnificent duffers, whereas others, among the very humblest, and
passing unperceived, amaze us by their talents when we grant them our
attention.
But do not things happen likewise amongst ourselves? True merit shuns
indolent luxury. If we are to turn to the best advantage the little
good which may lie hidden within us, we must feel the incentive of
need. As long as nineteen centuries ago, Persius prefaced his satires
with the lines:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account