The thread has not reached the platform; it floats, it is fixed only at
the lower end. As long as it is of a fair length, it is able, although
moving, to bear the minute animal's weight. But, as the Spider climbs,
the float becomes shorter in proportion; and the time comes when a
balance is struck between the ascensional force of the thread and the
weight carried. Then the beastie remains stationary, although continuing
to climb.
Presently, the weight becomes too much for the shorter and shorter float;
and the Spider slips down, in spite of her persistent, forward striving.
She is at last brought back to the branch by the falling threads. Here,
the ascent is soon renewed, either on a fresh thread, if the supply of
silk be not yet exhausted, or on a strange thread, the work, of those who
have gone before.
As a rule, the ceiling is reached. It is twelve feet high. The little
Spider is able, therefore, as the first product of her spinning-mill,
before taking any refreshment, to obtain a line fully twelve feet in
length. And all this, the rope-maker and her rope, was contained in the
egg, a particle of no size at all. To what a degree of fineness can the
silky matter be wrought wherewith the young Spider is provided! Our
manufacturers are able to turn out platinum-wire that can only be seen
when it is made red-hot. With much simpler means, the Spiderling draws
from her wire-mill threads so delicate that, even the brilliant light of
the sun does not always enable us to discern them.
We must not let all the climbers be stranded on the ceiling, an
inhospitable region where most of them will doubtless perish, being
unable to produce a second thread before they have had a meal. I open
the window. A current of lukewarm air, coming from the chafing-dish,
escapes through the top. Dandelion-plumes, taking that direction, tell
me so. The wafting threads cannot fail to be carried by this flow of air
and to lengthen out in the open, where a light breeze is blowing.
I take a pair of sharp scissors and, without shaking the threads, cut a
few that are just visible at the base, where they are thickened with an
added strand. The result of this operation is marvellous. Hanging to
the flying-rope, which is borne on the wind outside, the Spider passes
through the window, suddenly flies off and disappears. An easy way of
travelling, if the conveyance possessed a rudder that allowed the
passenger to land where he pleases! But the little things are at the
mercy of the winds: where will they alight? Hundreds, thousands of yards
away, perhaps. Let us wish them a prosperous journey.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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