The Life Of Thomas Paine, Vol. 1. (of 2): With A History of His Literary, Political and Religious Career in America France, and England; to which is added a Sketch of Paine by William CobbettConway, Moncure Daniel
Religion
The Life Of Thomas Paine, Vol. 1. (of 2): With A History of His Literary, Political and Religious Career in America France, and England; to which is added a Sketch of Paine by William Cobbett
Conway, Moncure Daniel
Paine, Thomas, 1737-1809
"Thus rejoicing as we sincerely do, both as men and Englishmen, as
lovers of universal peace and freedom, and as friends to our national
prosperity and reduction of our public expences, we cannot but express
our astonishment that any part or any members of our own government
should reprobate the extinction of that very power in France, or wish
to see it restored, to whose influence they formerly attributed (whilst
they appeared to lament) the enormous increase of our own burthens and
taxes. What, then, are they sorry that the pretence for new oppressive
taxes, and the occasion for continuing many old taxes, will be at an
end? If so, and if it is the policy of courts and court government to
prefer enemies to friends, and a system of war to that of peace, as
affording more pretences for places, offices, pensions, revenue and
taxation, it is high time for the people of every nation to look with
circumspection to their own interest.
"Those who pay the expences, and not those who participate in the
emoluments arising from them, are the persons immediately interested in
inquiries of this kind. We are a part of that national body on whom this
annual expence of seventeen millions falls; and we consider the present
opportunity of the French revolution as a most happy one for lessening
the enormous load under which this nation groans. If this be not done we
shall then have reason to conclude that the cry of intrigue and ambition
against other courts is no more than the common cant of all courts.
"We think it also necessary to express our astonishment that a
government desirous of being called free, should prefer connexion with
the most despotic and arbitrary powers in Europe. We know of none more
deserving this description than those of Turkey and Prussia, and the
whole combination of German despots.
"Separated as we happily are by nature from the tumults of the
continent, we reprobate all systems and intrigues which sacrifice (and
that too at a great expence) the blessings of our natural situation.
Such systems cannot have a natural origin.
"If we are asked what government is, we hold it to be nothing more than
a national association; and we hold that to be the best which secures
to every man his rights and promotes the greatest quantity of happiness
with the least expence. We live to improve, or we live in vain; and
therefore we admit of no maxims of government or policy on the mere
score of antiquity or other men's authority, the old whigs or the new.
"We will exercise the reason with which we are endued, or we possess it
unworthily. As reason is given at all times, it is for the purpose of
being used at all times.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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