The Life Of Thomas Paine, Vol. 1. (of 2): With A History of His Literary, Political and Religious Career in America France, and England; to which is added a Sketch of Paine by William CobbettConway, Moncure Daniel
Religion
The Life Of Thomas Paine, Vol. 1. (of 2): With A History of His Literary, Political and Religious Career in America France, and England; to which is added a Sketch of Paine by William Cobbett
Conway, Moncure Daniel
Paine, Thomas, 1737-1809
More than fifty thousand copies of the first part of "The Rights of Man"
had been sold, and the public hungrily awaited the author's next work.
But he kept back his proofs until Burke should fulfil his promise
of returning to the subject and comparing the English and French
constitutions. He was disappointed, however, at finding no such
comparison in Burke's "Appeal from the New to the Old Whigs." It did,
however, contain a menace that was worth waiting for.
"Oldys" (Chalmers) says that Paine was disappointed at not being
arrested for his first pamphlet on "The Rights of Man," and had, "while
fluttering on the wing for Paris, hovered about London a whole week
waiting to be taken." It is, indeed, possible that he would have been
glad to elicit just then a fresh decision from the courts in favor of
freedom of speech and of the press, which would strengthen faint hearts.
If he had this desire he was resolved not to be disappointed a second
time.
A publisher (Chapman) offered him a thousand guineas for the manuscript
of Part II. Paine declined; "he wished to reserve it in his own hands."
Facts afterwards appeared which rendered it probable that this was a
ministerial effort to suppress the book.*
* Paine may, indeed, only have apprehended alterations,
which he always dreaded. His friends, knowing how much his
antagonists had made of his grammatical faults, sometimes
suggested expert revision. "He would say," says Richard
Carlile, "that he only wished to be known as he was, without
being decked with the plumes of another."
Paine's Part Second was to appear about the first of February, or
before the meeting of Parliament But the printer (Chapman) threw up the
publication, alleging its "dangerous tendencies," whereby it was delayed
until February 17th, when it was published by Jordan. Meanwhile, his
elaborate scheme for reducing taxes so resembled that which Pitt had
just proposed in Parliament that the author appended his reasons
for believing that his pages had been read by the government clerk,
Chalmers, and his plan revealed to Pitt. "Be the case, however, as it
may, Mr. Pitt's plan, little and diminutive as it is, would have made a
very awkward appearance had this work appeared at the time the printer
had engaged to finish it."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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