The Life Of Thomas Paine, Vol. 1. (of 2): With A History of His Literary, Political and Religious Career in America France, and England; to which is added a Sketch of Paine by William CobbettConway, Moncure Daniel
Religion
The Life Of Thomas Paine, Vol. 1. (of 2): With A History of His Literary, Political and Religious Career in America France, and England; to which is added a Sketch of Paine by William Cobbett
Conway, Moncure Daniel
Paine, Thomas, 1737-1809
"...have it in contemplation not only to refer the judgment to the
electors of France, that is, to her people, but also to send him and his
family to America, which Paine is to move for. He mentioned this to me
in confidence, but I have since heard it from another quarter."
On January 6, 1793, Morris writes to Washington concerning Genet, the
new Minister to the United States, who had been introduced to him by
Paine, and dined with him. At the close he says:
"The King's fate is to be decided next Monday the 14th. That unhappy
man, conversing with one of his council on his own fate, calmly summed
up the motives of every kind, and concluded that a majority of the
Council [Convention] would vote for referring his case to the people,
and that in consequence he should be massacred. I think he must die or
reign."
Paine also feared that a reference to the populace meant death. He had
counted a majority in the Convention who were opposed to the execution.
Submission of the question to the masses would thus, if his majority
stood firm, be risking the life of Louis again. Unfortunately this
question had to be determined before the vote on life or death. At
the opening of the year 1793 he felt cheerful about the situation. On
January 3d he wrote to John King, a retreating comrade in England, as
follows:
"Dear King,--I don't know anything, these many years, that surprised and
hurt me more than the sentiments you published in the Courtly Herald,
the 12th December, signed John King, Egham Lodge. You have gone back
from all you ever said. When I first knew you in Ailiffe-street, an
obscure part of the city, a child, without fortune or friends, I noticed
you; because I thought I saw in you, young as you was, a bluntness
of temper, a boldness of opinion, and an originality of thought, that
portended some future good. I was pleased to discuss with you, under our
friend Oliver's lime-tree, those political notions which I have since
given the world in my 'Rights of Man.'
"You used to complain of abuses as well as me. What, then, means this
sudden attachment to Kings? this fondness of the English Government,
and hatred of the French? If you mean to curry favour, by aiding your
Government, you are mistaken; they never recompence those who serve it;
they buy off those who can annoy it, and let the good that is rendered
it be its own reward. Believe me, King, more is to be obtained by
cherishing the rising spirit of the People, than by subduing it.
Follow my fortunes, and I will be answerable that you shall make your
own.--Thomas Paine."*
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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