The Life Of Thomas Paine, Vol. 2. (of 2): With A History of His Literary, Political and Religious Career in America France, and EnglandConway, Moncure Daniel
History
The Life Of Thomas Paine, Vol. 2. (of 2): With A History of His Literary, Political and Religious Career in America France, and England
Conway, Moncure Daniel
Paine, Thomas, 1737-1809
The present writer, having perused some thou-sands of documents
concerning Paine, is convinced that no charge of sensuality could have
been brought against him by any one acquainted with the facts, except
out of malice. Had Paine held, or practised, any latitudinarian theory
of sexual liberty, it would be recorded here, and his reasons for
the same given. I have no disposition to suppress anything. Paine was
conservative in such matters. And as to his sacrificing the happiness of
a home to his own pleasure, nothing could be more inconceivable.
Above all, Paine was a profoundly religious man,--one of the few in our
revolutionary era of whom it can be said that his delight was in the law
of his Lord, and in that law did he meditate day and night Consequently,
he could not escape the immemorial fate of the great believers, to be
persecuted for unbelief--by unbelievers.
CHAPTER XX. DEATH AND RESURRECTION
The blow that Paine received by the refusal of his vote at New Rochelle
was heavy. Elisha Ward, a Tory in the Revolution, had dexterously
gained power enough to give his old patrons a good revenge on the first
advocate of independence. The blow came at a time when his means were
low, and Paine resolved to apply to Congress for payment of an old debt.
The response would at once relieve him, and overwhelm those who were
insulting him in New York. This led to a further humiliation, and one or
two letters to Congress, of which Paine's enemies did not fail to make
the most.
* Paine had always felt that Congress was in his debt for
his voyage to France for supplies with Col. Laurens (i., p.
171). In a letter (Feb. 20, 1782) to Robert Morris, Paine
mentions that when Col. Laurens proposed that he should
accompany him, as secretary, he was on the point of
establishing a newspaper. He had purchased twenty reams of
paper, and Mr. Izard had sent to St. Eustatia for seventy
more. This scheme, which could hardly fail of success, was
relinquished for the voyage. It was undertaken at the urgent
solicitation of Laurens, and Paine certainly regarded it as
official. He had ninety dollars when he started, in bills of
exchange; when Col. Laurens left him, after their return,
he had but two louis d'or. The Memorial sent by Paine to
Congress (Jan. 21, 1808) recapitulated facts known to my
reader. It was presented by the Hon. George Clinton, Jr.,
February 4, and referred to the Committee of Claims. On
February 14th Paine wroth a statement concerning the $3,000
given him (1785) by Congress, which he maintained was an
indemnity for injustice done him in the Deane case.
Laurens had long been dead. The Committee consulted the
President, whose reply I know not. Vice-President Clinton
wrote (Mardi 23, 1808) that from the information I received
at the time I have reason to believe that Mr. Paine
accompanied Col.
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