The Life or Legend of Gaudama, the Buddha of the Burmese (Volume I)Bigandet, Paul Ambroise
Religion
The Life or Legend of Gaudama, the Buddha of the Burmese (Volume I)
Bigandet, Paul Ambroise
Buddhism -- Burma; Burma -- Religion; Gautama Buddha
In entrusting his disciples with the important duty of teaching
mankind, Buddha, obeying the impulse of his universal charity,
desires them to go all over the world and preach all the truth
to all mortals. He distinctly charges them to announce openly
and unreservedly all that they have heard from him. In these
instructions the plan of Buddha is clearly laid down, and the
features of the mission he assumes distinctly delineated. His
object is to spread his doctrines all over the world and to
bring all beings under his moral sway. He makes no distinction
between man and man, nation and nation. Though belonging by
birth to a high caste, he disregards at once those worldly
barriers whereby men are separated from each other, and
acknowledges no dignity but that which is conferred by virtue.
Bold, indeed, was the step that he took in a country where the
distinction of caste is so deeply rooted in the habits of the
people, that all human efforts have, hitherto, proved abortive
in destroying it. It has already been hinted in a foregoing note
that Gaudama placed himself on a new ground, in opposition to
the Brahminical doctrines. He, doubtless, cautiously avoided to
wound directly the feelings of his antagonists; but, at the same
time, he adroitly sowed the seed of a mighty revolution, that
was to change, if left to grow freely, the face of the Indian
peninsula. His doctrine bore two characteristics, that were to
distinguish it essentially from that of his adversaries; it was
popular and universal, whereas that of his opponents was wrapped
up in a mysterious obscurity, and unfolded completely only to a
privileged caste. Another great difference between the two
systems is this: Buddha paid little attention to the dogmatical
portion of religion, but laid the greatest stress on morals. The
dogmas are few and little insisted on. He aimed at correcting
the vices of the heart, but exerted himself little to redress
the errors of the mind.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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