The Life or Legend of Gaudama, the Buddha of the Burmese (Volume I)Bigandet, Paul Ambroise
Religion
The Life or Legend of Gaudama, the Buddha of the Burmese (Volume I)
Bigandet, Paul Ambroise
Buddhism -- Burma; Burma -- Religion; Gautama Buddha
[14] Our planet or globe is composed, according to Buddhists,
of the mountain Mienmo, being in height 82,000 youdzanas (1
youdzana is, according to some authorities, equal to little less
than 12 English miles) above the surface of the earth, and in
depth equal to its height. Around this huge and tall elevation
are disposed the four great islands, according to the four
points of the compass; and each of these again is surrounded by
500 small islands. The countries south of the great chain of the
Himalaya are supposed to form the great island lying at the
south.
It would be easy to give, at full length, the ridiculous notions
entertained by Buddhists of these parts on geography and
cosmography, &c., &c.; but the knowledge of such puerilities is
scarcely worth the attention of a serious reader, who is anxious
to acquire accurate information respecting a religious system,
which was designed by its inventor to be the vehicle of moral
doctrines, with but very few dogmas. Those speculations upon
this material world have gradually found their place in the
collection of sacred writings, but they are no part of the
religious creed. They are of a Hindu origin, and convey Indian
notions upon those various topics. These notions even do not
belong to the system as expounded in the Vedas, but have been
set forth at a comparatively modern epoch.
[15] A Rahanda is a being very far advanced in perfection, and
gifted with high spiritual attainments, which impart to his
mortal frame certain distinguished prerogatives, becoming almost
spirits. Concupiscence is totally extinguished in a Rahanda; he
may be said to be fit for the state Neibban. Several classes are
assigned to Rahandas alone, according to their various degrees
of advancement in the way of perfection.
[16] It is an immutable decree that she on whom has been
conferred the singular honour of giving birth to a mortal who,
during the course of his existence, is to become a Buddha, dies
invariably seven days after her delivery, migrating to one of
the delightful seats of Nats. The Burmese translator observes
that a womb that has been, as it were, consecrated and
sanctified by the presence of a child of so exalted a dignity,
can never become afterwards the hidden abode of less dignified
beings. It must be confessed that the conception of Phralaong in
his mother's womb is wrapped up in a mysterious obscurity,
appearing as it does to exclude the idea of conjugal
intercourse. The Cochin-Chinese in their religious legends
pretend that Buddha was conceived and born from Maia in a
wonderful manner, not resembling at all what takes place
according to the order of nature.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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