The Life or Legend of Gaudama, the Buddha of the Burmese (Volume I)Bigandet, Paul Ambroise
Religion
The Life or Legend of Gaudama, the Buddha of the Burmese (Volume I)
Bigandet, Paul Ambroise
Buddhism -- Burma; Burma -- Religion; Gautama Buddha
[17] The Mount Himawonta is famous in all Buddhistic
compositions, as the scene where great and important events have
happened. It is in all probability the Himalaya, as being the
highest range of mountains ever known to Indian Buddhists.
[18] Pounhas are the Brahmins who, even in those days of remote
antiquity, were considered as the wisest in their generation.
They had already monopolised the lucrative trade of
fortune-tellers, astrologers, &c., and it appears that they have
contrived to retain it up to our own days. During my first stay
in Burmah I became acquainted with a young Pounha, wearing the
white dress, and getting his livelihood by telling the
horoscopes of newly-born infants, and even grown-up people. I
learned from him the mode of finding out by calculation the
state of the heavens at any given hour whatever. This mode of
calculation is entirely based on the Hindu system, and has
evidently been borrowed from that people.
Though Brahmins in those days, as in our own, worked on popular
ignorance and credulity in the manner abovementioned, we ought
not to lose sight of the great fact, borne out by this legend in
a most distinct and explicit way, that many among them devoted
all their time, energies, and abilities to the acquirement of
wisdom, and the observance of the most arduous practices. Their
austere mode of life was to a great extent copied and imitated
by the first religious of the Buddhist persuasion. Many
ordinances and prescriptions of the Wini agree, in a remarkable
degree, with those enforced by the Vedas. In the beginning, the
resemblance must have been so great as to render the
discrepancies scarcely perceptible, since we read in this very
work of an injunction made to the early converts, to bestow alms
on the Pounhas as well as on the Bickus or mendicant religious,
placing them both on a footing of perfect equality.
[19] Preitha is a being in a state of punishment and sufferings
on account of sins committed in a former existence. He is doomed
to live in the solitary recesses of uninhabited mountains,
smarting under the pangs of never-satiated hunger. His body, and
particularly his stomach, are of gigantic dimensions, whilst his
mouth is so small that a needle could scarcely be shoved into
it.
[20] In the Buddhistic system of cosmogony, 100,000 worlds
form one system, subject to the same immutable changes and
revolutions as affect this one which we inhabit. They admit,
indeed, that the number of worlds is unlimited, but they assert
that those forming one system are simultaneously destroyed,
reproduced and perfected, by virtue of certain eternal laws
inherent in matter itself.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account